The bony nasal surgery

The nose of the three-layer is formed principal:
1) The overlying layer of the skin and the muscle layer of the foreigners who are sticking to the bottom of the surface of the delicate it is composed.
2) The bony skeleton is cartilaginous
3) The inner layer of overlying mucosa is more than a brief time and is composed of the skin.
Your nose structure of two-component bone and cartilage is formed so that one-third of the nasal bone and upper middle and lower two thirds are cartilaginous. The cause of the nose is not a big or beautiful can be divided into two categories: But one big nose cartilage or structure or is out and is no longer being the skin of the nose is thick and nafarm. To the first batch of the nose the nasal bone and meat to the second category said. the deformation of the nose fleshy and shrink nasal blades can cause restore harmony and balance of the face and the result is a beautiful face charm. One of the most important things that can be done during the رینوپلاستی the nose, nasal hump removal of the blade is on the nose. The appearance of the nasal quzdar and which is not always due to the presence of tissue on the nose of the blade is not added, in some cases the frontal troughs, and due to the troughs of the nose makes the nose appear seem so that k has a hunch is. The key point in the treatment of nose and frontal troughs is a structure in the district be created exactly that complies with the specification of the nasal Anatomy and have a straight face angle and lateral angle, beautiful appearance and create a natural. If you have a good nose can make رینوپلاستی surgery surgeon to correctly do, indeed the patient to the desired results will hand and appearance of the nose can be fix quzdar.

Diet after nose surgery

Taking soft foods
After nose surgery, usually makes a person feel hungry. Discover foods that need to chew and pressure to the nose, are the best kind of food. Soup consumption and fluids be administered consistently.
Don't forget the fiber intake
In addition to taking soft foods that are priority, do not forget فیبردار food consumption. In some people, after nose surgery, due to the reduced mobility, or the effects of medications, symptoms of constipation in people can be seen, then, the fibrous material consumption will reduce this complication.
Fruits such as peaches and berries, pickled vegetables such as carrots, rich sources of فیبرهستند.
From taking chewable foods to avoid
Before surgery, your hand when you chew, put on the nose. Chew slowly with your hand, move. In normal mode, this motion is normal, but after nose surgery, the goal of reducing complications from surgery. This thread is meant to get your diet restricted consumption of liquids or soft foods, but also means a lack of pressure on the nose, which is why taking a chewable food, can be limited.

No alcohol and caffeine consumption

The consumption of alcoholic beverages and caffeinated content, only a few days after Rhinoplasty is prohibited. Alcohol, blood thinners and the likelihood of bleeding, blood clots, blood accumulation under the skin and swelling after nose surgery increases.
Caffeine raises blood pressure, and there are problems for the patient..
The consumption of salt
The high amount of salt and sodium in food, leading to more water and keep inflation projected to be. But the amount of salt intake is not a major concern, patients. In the case of consumption of salt, best thing to do is to consult with a doctor if necessary, another food ingredient to be added to your diet.
After nose surgery, the consumption of fresh fruits and vegetables, fresh and natural drinks, are the best diet. With the intake of these substances, the complications of nose surgery to a minimum and the shortest recovery time will take.
The diet is different in each individual. Your doctor on how to consume the food and have food and Don'ts after nose surgery, can help.

در مورد شکاف لب و کام چه می دانید؟

One of the most common congenital anomalies of the face and head.
The prevalence of cleft lip and palate cleft palate is twice the prevalence of single.
Environmental factors that increase the risk of pregnancy, they create gaps include:
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اختلالات متابولیک مادر
مصرف داروهائی مثل اسید رتینوئیک توسط مادر
Cleft lip or lip and palate per week 3-7 Pregnancy occurs, but a single cleft palate per week 5-12 Pregnancy occurs.
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Cleft lip per week 16-20 Pregnancy can be detected by 3D ultrasound.

Cosmetic surgery of the jaw (ارتوگناتیک surgery ) ?

Soft tissue on the bottom of the structure if it is a major part of the maxillary bones of the facial skeleton consist وپایین upper and lower jaw bones form, therefore, the position they have towards each other and towards other facial bones and teeth are associated with each other in the shape of the face is very effective.

On the other hand, the bones of the upper and lower jaw are secondarily effective in speech and nutrition. By changing the position of the bones of the upper and lower jaw, the shape of the face can be changed and the face can be changed from elongated to round or vice versa.. We can highlight the upper lip or lower lip bumps changed.
This oral surgery with the sharpness and the inside of the case and in many cases requires a surgical orthodontic courses before and after that before starting the installation you should be coordinated with the surgeon.

The cause of Jaw surgery

Jaw surgery One of the beauty that can be operated to repair skeletal and dental deformities and done basic component. In addition to being down with the regular surgery of the jaw and teeth to the beauty of the face can help improve the performance of the jaw joint in talking, chewing and breathing can be. In fact, the major goal is the jaw deformities correction surgery . Some are based on the notion that by doing orthodontics can all the problems related to the jaw and teeth to fix the dysfunctional if that doesn't.

Jaw surgery to correct نامرتبی of the jaw and teeth. . For some reason, the following person has نامرتبی teeth and jaw. :

1. Congenital genetic/evolutionary reasons, ( Encountered during the growth of the jaw can be نامرتبی) .
2. Damage to the joints of the jaw at the impulse effect
3. تومورهایی to abnormal jaw growth.

What if we need Jaw surgery?

• حذف دندان های آسیب دیده، غیر قابل بازیافت و آسیب دیده
• جراحی بازسازی پس از از بین بردن تومورها از صورت، گردن، فک و یا دهان
• اختلال مشترک مفصلی (TMJ)
• عفونت های حفره دهان، غدد بزاقی، فک و گردن
• مخاط دهان مانند زخم دهان
• جراحی برای جفت کردن مجدد (جراحی ارتوآنتی)
• ایمپلنت های دندانی و بازسازی ضایعات استخوانی و بافت های صمغی
• ناهنجاری های ساختاری شامل دهان، گردن و صورت
• birth defect (Jaw growth problems and cleft lip and palate)
• آسيب های صورت، از جمله ليزر شدن صورت، ليزرهای داخل دهانی و استخوان های صورت
• روش های زیبایی دندانپزشکیاختلال در صورت و دهان می تواند باعث عدم توانایی فرد در عملکرد طبیعی شود، و می تواند بر هر بخش زندگی خود تاثیر بگذارد. جراحان دهان و فک و صورت دارای مهارت لازم برای بازگرداندن عملکرد و ظاهر فرد هستند.

جراحان دهان و فک و صورت در درمان مشکلات مربوط به بافت سخت و نرم چهره، دهان و فک تمرکز می کنند.امکان دارد شما عزیزان برای استخراج دندان پیچیده مجبور شوید به جراح فک مراجعه کنید و یا در صورت هر گونه ناهماهنگی و یا مشکل نیاز به متخصص جراح فک باشد .

لازم نیست جراح دهان و فک و صورت هر نوع جراحی را انجام دهد بسیاری از دندانپزشکان متخصص روشهای معمول تری برای استخراخ استفاده می کنند و در صورت روش های تهاجمی تر با سطوح عمیق تر ممکن است از روش خاص تر استفاده کنند.

What procedures are performed by jaw surgeons?

• tooth extraction : The most common method is oral surgeons. When the wisdom tooth is placed in a position that cannot grow well, or in a position that is affected by other teeth, then a small surgery is used to remove the teeth. to be. Fortunately, this procedure is common and is often performed in the dental office using sedation dental techniques.
• Corrective surgery :Sometimes it is necessary that orthodontics is not suitable for correcting the unevenness of the teeth. (Birth defects) Or it is necessary to treat severe orthodontic diseases, skeletal problems and other disorders. In this method, the treatment is usually performed under general anesthesia, the bones of the face and jaw may be reshaped or repositioned, and the jaws and teeth are aligned..
• Reconstructive surgery :نوع خاصی از جراحی است که اغلب توسط جراحان دهان و فک و صورت انجام می شود تا تغییرات ساختار صورت که ناشی از این نقص تولد است را تصحیح کند.جراحی بازسازی ممکن است پس از آسیب دندان مصنوعی یا آسیب صورت انجام گیرد، درواقع جراحان دهان و فک و صورت در ترمیم و بازسازی ساختارهای صورت متخصص هستند و در کار با بافت های سخت و نرم کار می کنند.این متخصصان همچنین می توانند پایه های جامد برای کارهای زیبایی و ترمیم دندان را شامل قرار دادن ایمپلنت های دندانی ، سیستم جایگزینی دندان که توسط بسیاری از بیماران مورد ارزیابی قرار می گیرند، تعیین کنند. Depending on the condition of the jaw, bone grafting methods may be used to properly place the implants in the jaw. When prostheses are the method of choice for tooth replacement, oral surgeons can, if necessary, alveolar bone tissue (The jaw) straighten and change to create a comfortable fit in the mouth.

Modified open bite

To correct this anomaly related to jaw surgery . At first incision in the jaw, the upper part of the bone where the teeth were removed. Then the screw and plate to be fixed in place. Modify your open bite types are as follows: :

Protrusility modified jaw

If the lower jaw is forward, the bone located at the back of the jaw is separated from the front area and corrected, which is called lower jaw surgery.. In this surgery, part of the jaw, the teeth located in the back used . In this way, the place has changed completely with the upper jaw is aligned.

Modified rear jaw dislocation

In this way the lower jaw bone is broken and taken back .

Maxillary osteotomy

In this first cut on the gums of the upper teeth in the upper jaw of the struck. To break the jaw and change its location, maxillary tools like saws cut. The jaw to the local doctor who examined the measure moves. ( This is done through design models that hypothetically determine the location of the teeth and jaw, before surgery.)

To determine the exact location of the jaw, a small plastic piece is attached to the teeth. To connect to the new location of the plate and screws made of titanium ( Hypoallergenic and biocompatible ) Used to be. As part of a connection with the operation of the lower jaw and chin are moving forward. Then an incision in the gum created with absorbable sutures be restored.

Jaw surgery to correct نامرتبی of the jaw and teeth. . For some reason, the following person has نامرتبی teeth and jaw. :

1. Congenital genetic/evolutionary reasons, ( Encountered during the growth of the jaw can be نامرتبی) .
2. Damage to the joints of the jaw at the impulse effect
3. تومورهایی to abnormal jaw growth.

The symptoms of abnormalities of the jaw and teeth

1. رشد غیرعادی (کمتر یا بیشتر از حد طبیعی ) در هر دو فک پایین و بالا
2. قرینه نبودن دو طرف صورت
3. قرار نگرفتن درست دندان ها روی هم
4. عدم توانایی در صحیح جویدن غذا
5. مسدود شدن مجاری تنفسی
6. اختلال در صحبت کردن به دلیل ناهنجاری های فک و دهان
7. احساس درد در عضلات و مفاصل فک

نحوه آمادگی برای انجام جراحی های فک و صورت چگونه است؟

روند درمانی با ملاقات اولیه بیمار و جراح آغاز می گردد. این جلسه به تشکیل پرونده، گفتگو و بررسی مشکلات بیمار و راه های درمانی مختلف اختصاص دارد. بسته به نوع مشکل و سرپایی یا بیمارستانی بودن درمان، ممکن است به مدارک بیشتری (شامل تهیه فتوگرافی، رادیوگرافی، آزمایش خون، آزمایش قلب و غیره) Is required.

پس از تکمیل مدارک و بررسی آن ها، با تعیین وقت درمانی درمان های سرپایی در مطب یا کلینیک و درمان های بیمارستانی در اتاق عمل انجام می گردند. پس از پایان درمان و قبل از ترخیص، توصیه های لازم به بیمار می شود و در صورت نیاز دارو تجویز می گردد. پس از ترخیص ممکن است لازم باشد که بیمار یک یا چند جلسه در زمان های تعیین شده برای ویزیت مجدد به جراح مراجعه نماید.