It is a type of congenital anomaly that in two single cases and with cleft palate, makes up a total of 2.3 of the main facial abnormalities. These abnormalities exist in two forms: non-syndromic and syndromic. In the syndromic case, this anomaly is part of a disease. This anomaly has many problems in terms of speech and function…In addition to Ann aurdo arising problems in terms of the psychological and financial arise for parents. Treat this deformity for the team and the need for a specialized group therapy and has tried a variety of work including ear, nose and throat specialist plastic surgeons physician and dental treatment is composed of Hyena .
Cleft lip and palate occurs in about 1 in 1000 births and requires medical, surgical and dental experience to deal with and treat it.. So far, there is no way guaranteed to stop astold child with cleft lip not found یاکام. several ways to lower the probability of the birth of a child with a cleft lip or palate there. The first way of spending a healthy pregnancy, and as much as possible do not use alcohol, cigarettes and taking vitamins such as folic acid before pregnancy at astold. even though the studies detailed in this performance review رفتارهادرکاهش otadad children born with cleft lip and palate, but studies show the above behavior can reduce the probability of. Speech problems in patients with cleft palate is omkhts complex. Some of the problems can be solved with speech therapy speech and some speech therapy and surgery of نیازمندترکیبی items are generally the best diagnosing these problems by a team that includes a speech therapist and surgeon is possible .
Cleft lip and palate is a condition is multifactorial, meaning that the genetic factors associated with other factors can make a patient is born with cleft palate. Apparently the mother's pregnancy circumstances can partly change the genetic factors, what happens is that the roof of the mouth and lip areas do not arrive together and will not be closed, this problem one side or both sides of the toandder, the یااین is full or the gap is just part of the mouth or lips. all people with cleft lip for the continuity of life need to have surgery. Although there is no typical speech never devise an individual normally does not find evolution. The method cannot be used, put a Blocker (obturator) In the distance the gap or close the gap with the available tissue is com.
Most people prefer to place the blocker (Orthodontic plaque)Accessed from com, use of obturatorدر patients are growing is not a simple reason why the surgery through the area of the Po shanend. It has been reported even in places of the world d patients who live where there is a possibility of surgery, there is also the ability to eat, even with the increased problems of com, although the speech as normal in these patients is not true evolution. Time for surgery to repair the palate is different. this issue is the patient's weight and size and width depend on the cleft palate. Generally if possible try اکثرجراحان before the patient began to speak Foundation, cleft palate patient after the surgical block. mamolachandhafth by shodta from the appropriate restoration surgeon will visit the area find sure surgery. After the measures are taken, the target team normally takes the patient every 6 months until old age 5 They follow an age when they can monitor speech development as well.
after 5 Age Most patients are followed up at annual intervals because they are growing and developing. If the child is only cleft lip or palate is present (And no other problems except for cleft palate and lip is not) Can eat and بیاشامد and in terms of growth and development in a developmental curve used appropriate. If they reduce the weight and affect the growth curve on instead to think that because of the cleft palate is a must in case it r *. Most of the time, children are around age 6 Age does not show a psychological reaction to pink deformities or their scars.
After this period they more emotions than the questions that they want to be in this area of the show and most of the time it is essential to parents, students and teachers about cleft lip justify, studies show children with cleft palate oleb moss grows in terms of psychological growth are natural for children to stay. There is also other research that shows that children with cleft lip and palate have more psychological problems than their peers who have not been in this situation. 40 And higher up shows that people who had adapted well to their problem were strongly supported by their families in the past and felt they had a safe and comfortable place to talk about their situation and get their questions answered. Therefore, the most important part of all these cares and treatments is to oblige their parents and create a suitable environment for these growing children..