Orthognathic surgery of the jaw

Orthognathic surgery of the jaw (The Greek word ortho, meaning straight to the jaw Gnatvs) A jaw or jaw surgery to move the position of the jaws is. By orthognathic surgery Dental correct relations and harmony can be created if. When the jaw forward or backward, up or down or be rotated by the soft tissue chin, cheeks, lips and nose are moved accordingly. Therefore, if handled properly jaws to be a harmony between the components for creating and elegant profile leads.

In the past, all dental malocclusions skeletal regardless of the position of the jaws only with the aim of achieving the best possible dental relations, were treated only Baartvdnsy. This method, orthodontic Kamvflazh (Orthodontic compensation) is named. The combination of orthodontic treatment and maxillofacial surgery as an alternative method and is ideal for patients who suffer from skeletal malocclusions are available.

What are the methods of orthognathic surgery?

ارتوگناتیک surgery (Maxillofacial surgery) It may take from two to several hours, depending on the amount of jaw problems and the type of operation. For lower jaw surgery, depending on the type of operation and the patient's needs, the jaw can be moved back and forth.

In maxillary surgery, the jaw can be moved forward or backward or even moved up and down. In some cases, it may be necessary to separate the jaws into several parts. In this case, the extra bone is removed to achieve relative alignment and stability.. Other facial bones that help with balance may need to be resized, either strengthened or reduced in size.. In most surgeries, incisions are made inside the mouth and the scar is not visible. If an external cut is needed in surgery, the surgeon tries to hide the cut line in the natural folds of the skin with the necessary skill and precision..

After the operation, your appearance may be swollen and you should be prepared for the surprise of others, including your family and friends. But don't worry, they will soon get used to your new face. You should carefully follow the care and post-surgery visits specified by your doctor and maxillofacial specialist.. During the treatment, when you are waiting for a complete recovery, you must observe oral and dental hygiene in the best possible way.

What abnormalities can be corrected with surgery jaw?

1. Severe open bite (The distance between the upper and lower teeth when the mouth is closed)
2. Facial trauma or birth defects
3. Small chin
4. Being the front of the jaw
5. Inability to pucker the lips to each other without
6. A severe narrowing of the upper jaw
7. Watching too much gum when smiling

How does orthognathic surgery affect the quality of life of patients?

• When a person performs orthognathic surgery, skeletal relationships are corrected by correcting jaw relationships.
• This action helps to prevent excessive wear of the teeth.
• Reduces jaw discomfort and TMJ-related headaches.
• Improves chewing, swallowing and speech obstruction.
• Breathing problems such as sleep apnea (Snoring) improves.
• Correcting the problems caused by facial injuries by creating a suitable and harmonious view that is created in the facial structure.

A variety of upper and lower jaw surgery or surgical ارتوگانتیک

The word orthognathic means "straightening the jaw".. Today, the medical term of this word specifically dedicated to refers to surgery that aims to smooth the jaw or making rows are done, used. ارتوگناتیک or correction surgery of the jaw with the aim of modifying a wide range of dental abnormalities such as a lack of conformity of the jaw and teeth on the top and bottom can be done.

This surgery can improve the ability to chew food, speak and breathe in the patient. Despite ارتوگناتیک surgery can improve the patient's appearance and the beauty of the situation is the effect of too many, but basically this surgery aims to correct the structural and functional problems of the jaw can be done. Stay away from the child's thumb sucking by the effects of one of the major concerns of the parents.. After you try each method in the home, including the use of the materials on the bdamsh incentive and bonus system and method for finger, often recommended that parents of the children in the habit of breaker, no use their mouth.

Complications of jaw orthognathic surgery

In order to minimize surgical complications, the maxillofacial surgeon must pay attention to many details that require excellent knowledge of facial anatomy, and if he does not have sufficient knowledge of the patient's facial anatomy and performs poor surgery, it will lead to unforeseen complications that It may occur in any orthognathic surgery. Among these injuries, we can mention nerve damage, misplaced fractures, bleeding, and misdiagnosis problems in the positioning of the defective bone.. An experienced and skilled orthognathic surgeon minimizes the risk of such complications with proper planning before the operation and a high understanding of the specific anatomy of the patient's face..

Currently, the use of virtual surgical planning software provides additional tools for the surgeon to better understand the important details of surgery.. It is important to understand that this surgery requires a lot of patience and the patient should know that before and after orthodontic surgery, more than one operation may be needed for complete recovery.

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