Evaluation of treatment of nasal fractures
What is a broken nose?
Nasal fracture is a type of severe damage to the nose due to various factors such as accidents or severe blows to the nose is completely accidental, which results in a broken nose.. A broken nose can cause problems such as difficulty breathing and changes in the appearance of the nose.
To diagnose the extent of a broken nose, you must see a surgeon so that the doctor can be informed of the severity of the damage to the nose through a physical examination and imaging or CT scan..
People prone to nasal fractures
Almost everyone who engages in contact sports is more likely to have a broken nose. People with balance and movement problems may also have a runny nose.
Symptoms of a broken nose
The first sign that may be seen after a broken nose is a change in the appearance or deformity of the shape of the nose, but if the fracture is mild, it is possible that the appearance of a broken nose is not detected.. Other symptoms of a broken nose include::
- Nasal bleeding
- Swelling in the nose
- Bruising around the nose and eyes
- Pain in the nasal area
Causes of nasal fractures
- Damage to the face
- Punching or hitting the nose or falling
- Fractures due to traffic accidents ( This type of fracture is usually much more severe and requires emergency surgery)
How to diagnose a broken nose
By performing a physical examination of the structure of the nose, face, and neck by a surgeon, most of the diagnosis of a broken nose is usually made.. If the doctor suspects more serious injuries during the examination, he or she will ask the patient to have a CT scan or X-ray.. Using these tests, all possible problems in the face, neck and fractures that may have occurred in the bones around the eyes or the cervical spine are diagnosed..
What are the complications of a broken nose?
Injury to the nose is one of the major causes of nasal fractures. Some people with broken bones in the nose may have broken bones in other areas of the face. Physical examination reveals any broken bones on the face. For example, broken bones around the eyes and jaw are clearly visible.
Treatment of nasal bone fractures
Treatment of nasal fractures is completely dependent on the degree of dislocation of the nasal bone and the departure from its original location. No treatment is needed if the nose remains in its original position. But it is better for the patient to have the necessary and sufficient rest to prevent any possible injury.
But if the nose is out of place, you should see a rhinosurgeon in Ahvaz to return the nose to its original position.. After changing the position of the nose, nasal plaster is usually used and this plaster should be placed on the nose for two weeks.
In some cases, it is necessary not to take action for treatment after a broken nose. Must 2 until the 3 The moon had to wait for the swelling to go away and then undergo surgery.
How to operate on a broken nose
In rhinoplasty surgery, it is better for the patient to be completely anesthetized. This surgery lasts for a week 10 Done the day after the nose injury. Until the bones are broken. Do not be fixed in a new place. Because most of these fractures are abnormal. And they usually do not return to their place after a certain period of time. The success rate for rhinoplasty is relatively high.
Changing the location of the nasal septum can lead to breathing problems. And this greatly increases the need for surgery. Rhinoplasty surgery is usually performed on an outpatient basis and usually up to 1 Weeks after surgery the patient can not. Get back to work. Because there is a lot of bruising and swelling around the eyes and nose. But overall, the outcome of rhinoplasty treatment has been reported to be positive in most cases.
Prevention of nasal fractures
One of the simplest and best ways to prevent a broken nose. Use proper equipment and nose care. It can also be better when doing contact sports. Avoid being in situations where the risk of nasal injury is high.