Bilateral jaw surgery: A comprehensive guide

Bilateral jaw surgery, also known as double orthogenic surgery, is a surgical procedure for correcting jaw malformations in both maxillary malformations. (upper jaw) and the lower jaw (Lower jaw) Done. This surgery can help improve appearance, chewing, speech and breathing. In this article from the site of Dr. Behnam Khorrami (Isfahan nose surgeon _ Jaw surgeon of Isfahan), We will examine bilateral jaw surgery.

Who needs bilateral jaw surgery?

Jaw surgery Bilaterally performed to treat a wide range of problems, including:

1. Skeletal anomalies: These include small, large, asymmetric, or inappropriate jaws in both jaws.
2. dental problems: These can include occlusion (Inappropriate teeth.), Teeth congestion, gap between teeth, and teeth harmful problems in both jaws.
3. Chewing problems: These can include difficulty chewing food, biting, swallowing and inadequate performance of the temporal joint (TMJ) Requirements.
4. Speech problems: These can include difficulty in pronunciation of words and sounds because of the inappropriate position of the jaws.
5. Sleep Apnea: In some cases, bilateral jaw surgery can help treat sleep apnea, a disorder in which a person stops breathing while sleeping.
6. Facial damage: Bilateral jaw surgery may be performed to regenerate jaws after facial damage caused by trauma or injury.

How is bilateral jaw surgery performed?

Bilateral jaw surgery is usually performed by an oral and maxillofacial surgeon. This surgery is usually performed under general anesthesia, meaning you will sleep during the operation.

The procedures of bilateral jaw surgery are:

• Planning: Before surgery, your surgeon will take full examination and radiology photos (Such as panoramic and cephalometric), CT scans and dental models. This information helps the surgeon to make a precise treatment plan. There may be the need to use specialized software to simulate surgical results and precise planning of jaw movements.
• Orthodontics: Usually before surgery, you should undergo orthodontic treatment (Teeth wiring) Take. This will help align your teeth in each jaw to get the teeth together properly after surgery. May continue after surgery.
• Cutting: The surgeon makes cuts inside your mouth to access your jawbone bones. The cuts are usually created inside the mouth to keep anywhere in the wound..
• Bone displacement: The surgeon transfers your upper and lower jaws to your new positions. This can be done using saws, drills or other tools. In maxillary surgery, the bones may be cut at the upper surface of the teeth so that the jaw moves up or down. In mandibular surgery, the bones are usually cut on the back of the mill to move the jaw to the front, rear or other side.
• Fixing: After the bones move, the surgeon fixes them using plates, screws and wires in their new position. These devices are usually made of titanium and remain permanently in the bone, although in some cases they may be removed after a while..
• Close the cut: Once the surgery is completed.
• Recovery:After surgery, you must be monitored during a recovery period, which includes a specific diet, oral care, and medication use.

Recovery after bilateral jaw surgery

Recovery after bilateral jaw surgery usually takes a few weeks to several months. During this time, you should do the following:

* Diet: You should follow a soft and liquid diet. May need to use straw to drink liquids for a while.
* Medications: You should take medications prescribed by your surgeon, which include painkillers, antibiotics and anti -inflammatory drugs.
* Care of the mouth: You should keep your mouth clean and use brushing and flossing regularly. You may need to use antibacterial mouthwashes.
* The activity of the: You should avoid extreme activities and prevent your shot from entering.
* Follow-up visits: You should regularly go to your doctor and orthodontist to keep track of your recovery process and make the necessary settings.

Possible side effects

Like any surgery, bilateral jaw surgery also has possible side effects. These side effects can include the following:

1. The pain: You may have pain after surgery that is controlled by painkillers.
2. Inflation: You may have swelling in your face and jaw, which usually decreases within a few weeks.
3. Bruises: You may have bruised in your face.
4. numb: You may have numbness in your lips, chin, cheeks and tongue, which is usually temporary, but in rare cases may be permanent.
5. The infection: You may have an infection that is treated with antibiotics.
6. nerve damage: In rare cases, the nerves may be injured, which can lead to numbness or muscle weakness.
7. Temporomandibular joint problems (TMJ): TMJ problems may be exacerbated or caused after surgery.
8. Change in appearance: You may have a change in your appearance that improves over time.
9. Breathing problems: In rare cases, respiratory problems may occur after surgery.
10. Complications of anesthesia: Like any surgery under anesthesia, there is a risk of complications associated with anesthesia.

The benefits of bilateral jaw surgery

Bilateral jaw surgery can have many benefits, including:

* Improve appearance: This surgery can help improve facial symmetry and overall face beauty.
* Improve chewing performance: This surgery can help improve the ability to chew and bite food.
* Improvement of speech: This surgery can help improve pronunciation of words and sounds.
* Improve breathing: This surgery can help treat sleep apnea and improve breathing.
* increasing the self confiedence: Improvement and performance can lead to increased confidence and improved quality of life.

Selection of the surgeon and preparation for surgery

Choosing an experienced and skilled oral surgeon is very important in bilateral jaw surgery. You should talk to your surgeon about your medical history, expectations and goals. Your surgeon is conducting a complete examination and talking to you about the risks, benefits and alternatives.

Before surgery, you must follow your surgeon's instructions carefully, which may include the following:

* Quit Smoking: Smoking can slow down the recovery process and increase the risk of complications.
* Stop taking certain medications: May need to stop taking certain medications before surgery.
* Prepare home: You should prepare your home for a recovery period, including providing soft and liquid foods and providing a place to rest.
* Planning to accompany: You should ask someone to take care of you after surgery and get you to appointments.

The result of the

Bilateral jaw surgery can be an effective way to correct maxillofacial malformations and can help improve your appearance, performance and quality of life.. However, it is important to understand the risks and benefits of this surgery and consult with an experienced oral and maxillofacial surgeon to determine if this surgery is suitable for you..

Useful links:

Isfahan nose surgeon _ Jaw surgeon of Isfahan

Dr. Behnam Khorrami's page in the clinic 24 | Maxillofacial surgeon in Isfahan clinic 24 | Nose surgeon in Isfahan clinic 24

Dr. Behnam Khorrami, nose surgeon in Isfahan at Dr. Af | Maxillofacial surgeon in Isfahan at Dr. Af | Isfahan nose surgeon at Dr. Af