Nasal fractures hit effect

The history of the : Monday 1390/11/10Number of visits : 65410

Nasal bone fracture is one of the most common facial damage, because the nose is the most prominent part of the event and more exposed to blows are located.

Unilateral severe blows, both nasal bones to a side driven, but in milder effect on the incoming force blows to the side of the nose and the other a-side, which would be an ingrown.

The impact is that of the front or top of the nose are entered, due to the bridge of the nose dive causes the apparent deformation of the nose and are bleeding. This is causing a dangerous shootout frorften in ocular sinus nasal bones can be between.

Side effects of nasal fracture

Nasal and sinus infections, loss of sense of smell, the damage to the lacrimal sac, nasal septum deviation, shock effect on bleeding of the nose and… Possible side effects of nasal injury.

Nasal fractures in men more than women and youth of this damage causes simple bone fractures and displacement of the nose and in the elderly who have weak and brittle bones, to shatter the bone lead.

Symptoms of nasal fracture

Pain, swelling, bleeding, bruising, or minor deformities and inability to breathe out of the way of the nose of the most common symptoms of nasal fracture.

Diagnosis of nasal fracture

Fractures of the nose, unlike other عضوهای, such as fracture of hands and feet, with the photo could not be diagnosed, but also with the clinical examination must be carried out, because the photo may be seen in the false nose fractures.

Fracture of the cartilage of the nose is also in the photo is not clear, so it is necessary in order to diagnose fractures of the nose, a physician, a person's nose in the examination of the detailed.

Usually the diagnosis of nasal fracture due to swelling and deformation of a minor, a few days after the injury will be identified by your doctor.

What should we do?

1 Place the victim in a sitting position and ask him to breathe through his mouth. On the effect of the shot, the nasal tissues swell and there is a possibility of a nasal airway obstruction.

2 - If a clear or yellowish liquid sometimes leaks from the nose, it is a sign of cerebrospinal fluid leakage and skull fracture.. In this same situation when injured to keep fixed immediately and do not block the exit of the liquid.

3 - If the injured nose is bleeding, bend the victim's head slightly forward and down to drain the blood. Swallow the blood and its entry to the pharynx causes nausea and coughing and breathing on the way to the mouth of the problem. If possible, the cartilaginous part of the nose button to create and harness the bleeding clots. The import of cotton or گازاستریل into the nasal cavity to avoid.

4 - If the nose is swollen and painful, immediately put an ice pack on the victim's head and face to reduce the inflammation. The affected area with cold vasoconstriction in addition to reduce swelling, reduces bleeding can also be a.

Patients should 24 until the 48 An hour after the nose is hit, put an ice pack on the hit part and after it passes 48 Use a towel moistened with lukewarm water.

5 Take the injured person to the hospital immediately.

Tip:

1- Getting any blow to the nose in a child is meant to change the shape of it is not in adulthood. If he suffered a blow ahead of the nose, change the shape of the adult if it does blow nose growth of that page to be eaten. With no method of examination, such as photos, CT scans and MRI cannot be sure that the child's nose growth plate is damaged.

2- Brief fractures that no deformation of the nose, usually within two to four weeks to heal, but the major fracture with adjustable surgical repair is.

Each of the components of the nose are blocked, causing discomfort; like headaches, snoring, breathing problems, reduce the taste and smell and stuffiness and accumulation of blood vessels in the nose.

Nasal congestion is actually blocking the nasal airway..

If the nasal membranes become swollen blood vessels, nasal congestion occurs.

The cause of the nasal congestion is different from a mild to strong conditions and life-threatening can be included.

Nasal obstruction in the newborn in the first month of life, breast milk can interact with the sucking and the serious threat to the life of the baby..

Nasal obstruction in children and young people, is annoying and can cause problems to be.

Blockage of the nose can interfere with hearing and speaking..

Also, nasal obstruction can interfere with a person's sleep and snoring and sleep apnea be (Sleep apnea breathing during the same cut.).

The air and the obstruction of the nose

The findings suggest that the air flow in the nose causing congestion and nasal congestion can be.

These findings can help the nose sinus diseases.

The symptoms caused by nasal congestion, are not easily treated.

The best treatment is the proper temperature and humidity, the establishment in the nasal air flow.

Accordingly, an individual who lives in dry weather, has nasal congestion is less than someone who is in the wet like the Northern climatic lives.

Causes of nasal congestion

– Having allergies

– Colds or flu

– The diversion of the nasal wall

– Allergic reaction to pollen, hay fever, plants

– Sensitivity to certain drugs

– Sensitivity to dust and pollution, smoking, etc.

– Nasal polyps

– مدیکامنتوسا rhinitis ( Rhinitis Medicamentosa) : Nasal congestion with the use of topical decongestant such as: Phenyl making, nasal sprays, etc..

– Sinusitis and sinus infection of the nose

– Despite the large amount of blood in the head, the blood vessels in the nose is swollen way and creates blockages.

– Many women during pregnancy because of the increased blood flow in the body, suffered a blockage of the nose can be.

– Stomach acid reflux back

The symptoms of nasal obstruction

– Pain, swelling and redness around the nose there

– Nasal bleeding

– Numbness in the areas of the face and lips

– Loosening teeth

– Nasal obstruction is a one-way

– Problems with vision, diplopia

– The change in the appearance of the facial bones

Treatment of nasal obstruction

– Flu and colds also have their periods during, and recovery time is achieved. Medications such as: Acetaminophen and ibuprofen are helpful.

– If the sensitivity caused by hay fever cause nasal congestion, must get away from the allergenic substances. Antihistamine drugs and palliative drugs, دکونژستان for hay-fever and nasal congestion can be.

– Antihistamine medication to control sensitivity in seasons of pollination can be useful.

– Topical decongestant medicines should only be for three days are used. If you use more, cause congestion are back.

– If the baby is not able to breathe due to nasal congestion, nasal mucus removal (The material inside the nose) The use of nasal اسپیراتور (دستگهای that the nose clean) Useful. Nasal mucus may be thick and sticky and eject it from the pierce the nose problem..

Deviation of the blade in the middle of the nose and nasal obstruction

سپتوم (The blade in the middle of the nose or nasal wall) Of bone and cartilage and mucus is rated.

When the septum is straight and direct, the nose into two sections divided into the left and right.

The septum to breathe the air flowing and comfortable is important.

If the septum is crooked or warped, it can cause is nasal congestion.

The septum is deviated, it can cause nasal obstruction is a one-way.

There is no drug to treat this complication does not exist and can only be used with the septum surgery, right *. This surgery is called سپتوپلاستی (septoplasty) Cairo.

Allergies and nasal obstruction

When allergic rhinitis (Nasal irritation and inflammation of the ducts) Suffers, there is swelling in the nasal membranes increases to be runny nose.

Sometimes, swollen nasal membranes so that the air cannot be inside and outside of the nose.

Allergies with sneezing and nasal obstruction can be determined.

Polyps and nasal obstruction

Another of the causes of nasal obstruction, there is a polyp.

Polyps are fast and have swelling and inflammation in the nasal membranes are characterized.

Polyps can block only one side of the nose.

Home remedies for nasal obstruction

– If you have trouble breathing in sleep, you can put two pillows for your head.

– Your incense. To do this, cover your head with a towel on the steam of boiling water to within a breath. Can a few drops of eucalyptus to add boiling water.

– Wash the nasal cavity with the nasal cleansing serum Physiology causes microscopic particles of dust, pollen, etc..

– Rub a small amount of olive oil or sesame oil to the inside of the nostrils.

– Putting a room in the aerator

– Increased consumption of some other food such as: Soup, broth, Chowder and other watery foods g.

The attention of the: Before using any of the above items, consult with a specialist.

D consulting sessions, after the initial introduction it is necessary a detailed and transparent you are, there are some that you feel your nose. اگر سابقه جراحی یا بیماری خاصی دارید حتما تذکر دهید.

The next step, examination of your nose. In the examination of the nasal septum, turbinate condition nose, internal and external nasal valves and check the conditions of the nasal mucosa. .

Sometimes the inside of the nose there are conditions before proceeding to the cosmetic surgery must be resolved, such as those published in the nose are دچارپولیپ. این افراد دچار انسداد بینی هستند و ممکن است تا قبل از معاینه، حتی از این مشکل خود بی‌اطلاع باشند و آن را به حساب انحراف تیغه بینی یا آلرژی بگذارند. در این‌گونه موارد با معاینات تکمیلی توسط آندوسکوپ و یا انجام سی‌تی‌اسکن، شدت درگیری بررسی شده و اقدامات لازم جهت رفع آن یا هم‌زمان با جراحی زیبایی و یا به صورت جراحی مستقل آندوسکوپی انجام خواهد گرفت .

با توجه به اشکالات ظاهر بینی و مسایل عملکردی داخل بینی از بروز بسیاری از عوارض بعد از عمل می‌توان پیشگیری کرد. در معاینه خارج بینی جنس پوست، وجود آثار برش یا زخم‌های قدیمی، فرم و برجستگی قسمت استخوانی و استحکام و وضعیت غضروف‌های سر بینی مورد بررسی قرار می‌گیرند. تناسب بینی با سایر اعضای صورت به خصوص گونه‌ها و چانه نیز ارزیابی می‌شود .

Food and drug abstinence prior to surgery of the nose

از آنجایی که مصرف برخی مواد، بر بیهوشی و انعقاد خون شما حین جراحی موثر است، لطفا به نکات زیر دقت کنید :

– Two weeks before doing the surgery from taking aspirin, fish oil, ibuprofen, naproxen, ایندومتاسین, جینسینگ, تالوین, vitamin E, vitamin C and ADVIL, please refrain. درصورت نیاز به مسکن، مصرف استامینوفن اشکالی ندارد.

– There is no need to remove foods containing salicylate, but is better than two weeks before their surgery, to a lesser extent of use the. این مواد شامل : بادام، زرد آلو، گیلاس، خیار، انگور، پرتقال، هلو، آلو، انواع توت، آب انگور، کشمش، ادویه کاری، گوجه فرنگی و مشتقات آن و سرکه می‌باشد .

Notes that before the action should be put attention…

With regard to the process of anesthesia in the operating room before deciding to act the nose at least a week, please refrain from smoking. Otherwise, when Rhinoplasty may be experiencing respiratory disorders was established.

In case of taking any medicines, vitamins, herbal supplements and sport, to inform your doctor.

The day before the shower and your nose hairs short length.

For 8 Absolutely avoid eating and drinking for an hour before the operation.

Ladies prior to surgery of the nose have a monthly habit of attention with acts of interference and turn before surgery is also performed for no گونهآرایش نپذیرد.

Mr. prior to surgery of the nose, to amend their own face.

If you have dentures or ocular lens, before entering the operating room and do the action, their separate it from the.

The day of action, free and comfortable clothes and shoes without your clothes. paragraph is better than no button front lined up to have the district head and nasal contact is not.

The necessary coordination with the one of the relatives, in order to accompany you do after surgery.

Ross watches recommended fasting, their medical records along with dashn refer Surgery Center.

توصیه آخر

در بچه‌ها محدودیت‌های مشخصی وجود دارد که مانع از جراحی پلاستیک بینی (رینوپلاستی) قبل از بلوغ کامل می‌شود. Most girls in the end 16 Age and boys at the end 18 They have reached full maturity and can undergo rhinoplasty. اصلاح عیوب بینی در این سن باعث می‌شود اعتماد به نفس نوجوان در یک زمان طلایی از زندگی وی بیشتر شود و نباید فراموش کنیم که در این زمان است که نوجوان نه تنها خودش را می‌شناسد، بلکه احتمالاً آینده‌اش را پایه ریزی خواهدکرد.

On the other hand, today a significant number of rhinoplasty applicants are overweight 40 Years are. بسیاری از آن‌ها اظهار می‌کنند که در زندگی‌شان از شکل بینی خودشان رضایت نداشته‌اند و در نهایت برای رینوپلاستی مراجعه کرده‌اند.

If the general condition and good health to undergo rhinoplasty never too late to achieve a beautiful nose. Of course, should not forget that to do the surgery of the nose should be a specialist skilled plastic surgery of the nose (راینولوژیست) See before it, consult with him.

The surgery to fix a nose correction رینوپلاستی external building defects or congenital and acquired functional beauty is nose. But after رینوپلاستی surgery should observe a series of tips to make full recovery.

Tips advice after surgery رینوپلاستی

– The first day of complete rest and of Diet Use cold liquids.
– Cold compress 48 first hour (Before bringing in the tampon,) Every two hours 20 Minutes on the bruises and hot compress 48 second hour (After bringing in TomP.OBO) To slow down if you use the same otorm be bruising.
– The medicines prescribed by a physician and is taking a sort of Drug consumptionTo avoid additional.
– The rest sat half of the mode and the two numbers used and the head needs under balsht hold down the head has long avoided.
– Up to a week of relative rest, the physical activities, exercise, heavy lifting and more خوداری to rest.
– Eating foods that are hard to chew much needs soft foods and refuse to use mix.
– Please refrain from the fin off and if you have discharge or with the pouch to Paper napkins Soft nose dry.
– Teeth with A toothbrush Of the child and with quietness A toothbrush See more.
– At least 2 Do not wear glasses . If you are connection method goggles glasses with glue to use brow. Use the medical lenses after reducing inflation, reserved..
– Before the removal of the plaster if you need to shower, bath or pour water on the container to use the body. From Showering Avoid isolated and bath time is short and of high heat and steam to avoid getting wet nose swelling because more will be pansmanha.
– At least two weeks of laughing, crying and refusing to face additional movements and the use of the mouth when sneezing.
– Speaking of long phone conversations and social activities much Max for two weeks to avoid.
– The manipulation of the upper lip and nose to nose, do not have refused to move.
– At least a week of wearing clothes that do not have a button and it is hard to refrain from head to.
– At least two months of sunshine, strong lights, the heat and the heat is avoided, because the swelling of tissue gets.
– For a period of two months from the Swimming And saunas do not go.
– ازکشیدن cigarettes for two months and avoid the vicinity with smokers..
– After dragging TomP.Oh, for a long time 6 Nasal month with sodium chloride serum daily 3 Wash the load as you will be instructed.
– Avoid touching your nose for up to 6 months . Restorative ازپمادهای use only the orders of the doctor..
– If you update any problems contact your bajerah.

Tip:
To be able to get the desired result should follow a full physician orders. It takes a minimum of time to get the final result of the nose 6 month and max 1 is the year.