Jaw surgery and should's and Chin

Jaw and Chin surgery | If you have come to the conclusion that your jaw has too much room to maneuver in your face, then it is not at all unlikely that the thought of jaw cosmetic surgery will come to your mind.. But it is better than before the surgery, of all types and of course all the ماجرهای it and then decide.

These days despite the beauty surgery like nose surgery and can be used to change the face and getting close to the ideal action figures *. Now, in addition to these common surgeries, there are other surgeries that can be included in this list and may be popular.. Cosmetic surgery is one of the same types of jaw.

If you have been standing in front of the mirror for a long time these days and by chance you have come to the conclusion that your jaw has had too much time to maneuver in your face and ironically has denied them the permission to show off other parts of the face, then it is not at all unlikely to solve and Chapter of the story, the thought of cosmetic surgery of the jaw may come to your mind. But it is better to take action before you get a decision or for surgery of all kinds and of course all the ماجرهای it, and then decide whether or not you are ready for this.

3 Beauty operation category

Your jaw is too large to upload? Maybe you think your chin is too small, or because you dont have the Chin. At the same time may generally about your jaw is small or large, and that the problem of high jaw or lower jaw be given the wrong diagnosis. So the best possible mode is that the first consultation with the specialist of the Cham and bending the main cause of job دربیاورید and adventure to find out.

Aesthetic surgery of the jaw are divided into three categories, cosmetic surgery of the maxilla, mandible and Chin. Now each of these surgeries are based on examination of the patient and the photos that he has taken, and finally the diagnosis the doctor will do and can alone or together done. In this examination of the patient the main role in determining what kind of appropriate action is the jaw.

What if you need to have jaw surgery?

Jaw and Chin surgery | In most cases, clutter and mismatch between upper and lower jaw has teeth disorders. Sometimes teeth and jaw problems can be treated with orthodontics, but sometimes severe jaw problems are such that not only orthodontics is not enough, but jaw surgery is also required..

Teeth and jaw disorders may be genetic reasons, have congenital or developmental, so from birth or an individual cell growth. In addition to the damage to the jaw joints and pathology (Tumor growth) Can be disfiguring jaw and teeth at any age. Some of the reasons why a person with abnormal jaw jaw and dental surgery needs are:

1. Disorders of the jaw joints
2. رشد غیر طبیعی هر دو فک
3. آسیب مفاصل فک بر اثر ضربه
4. زخم دهان
5. Respiratory problems, removal of damaged and irretrievable teeth
6. The presence of infection in the oral cavity, salivary glands, jaw and neck
7. birth defect (Jaw growth problems and cleft lip and palate)
8. انجام بازسازی بعد از درمان تومور در صورت، فک، دهان و گردن
9. Facial asymmetry
10. Not placing the teeth on each other
11. عدم توانایی صحیح خوردن و جویدن
12. ناهنجاری‌های ساختاری رایج فک و دندان
13. ایمپلنت های دندانی و رفع ضایعات استخوانی

Maxillofacial Surgery at what age is appropriate?

Jaw and Chin surgery | The right age for jaw surgery is 18 to 25 years old, because the growth of the jaw has reached its final stage at this age and stops. Changing the face through jaw surgery should also be done at the same age when the person has passed his bone maturity.. But if the patient's jaw to be a serious problem, maxillofacial surgeon focuses on improving the existing problem in the jaw and the applicant's age is not an important issue.

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How to prepare for jaw and face surgery?

Preparation for jaw surgery | If you need oral surgery, and you want to prepare yourself so that you can undergo surgery without complications and recover quickly at home, you should pay attention to the following points.. Oral surgery is often performed on an outpatient basis and usually involves the use of general or local anesthesia..

From the patient's point of view, oral and dental surgeries should be performed in the same way as other surgeries. To avoid the risk of infection, you need to do a lot of preparations in advance and follow the post-operative instructions.

6 A simple tip to prepare for jaw surgery

Here are six simple tips that may help.

• Talk to your specialist about the details of your surgery

It's surprising how much people talk about a dental procedure when they meet with an oral surgeon. They talk to the health care professional about the surgery, anesthesia, and recovery time and listen carefully, but avoid asking questions they think are silly or uncomfortable..

Do not leave anything unsaid. Tell your surgeon if you have a medical condition or are undergoing medical treatment that you have not yet discussed. These treatments include medications, prescriptions, or other things. The more the dentist knows about your condition, the more you can avoid complications and possible drug interactions.

If you have anxiety about any part of the procedure, such as the type of anesthesia used, ask how safe it is and if there are other options that might work just as well.. It is not a problem that you do not know these things, but it is your right to know them.

Finally, make sure your insurance fully covers your surgery and if it doesn't, consider the possible costs of the surgery..

• Plan how to go to the office and return home and post-operative care

While this may seem like a simple point, people often underestimate the impact of some oral surgeries. In general, it is best to have a friend or family member drive you to the office and then drive you home.. If this is not possible, don't fool yourself into thinking you can drive. Even local anesthesia may impair your reflexes and, God forbid, an unfortunate accident will happen to you while driving..

If you decide to take a taxi, don't rush it and don't ask for a taxi until you're told you can leave the doctor's office.. If you've had more complicated surgery and live alone, find someone who can stay with you overnight. (Or at least, check on you regularly). Do the same for children. Anticipate your baby's possible needs or prepare ready meals in advance, so you don't have to worry about cooking at home..

If you are given general anesthesia, it is generally recommended that you do not drive for 24 to 48 hours after the procedure..

• Know the rules of eating, drinking and smoking .

If your surgeon prescribes intravenous medication (IV) or uses general anesthesia, you will need to follow the same preoperative instructions as anyone undergoing surgery.. In general, you should not eat or drink anything, including water, for 8 to 12 hours before the procedure. If the surgery requires local anesthesia, you may eat a light meal an hour or two before the meal, but be sure to brush and floss before you arrive..

Also important is the fact that you cannot smoke at least 12 hours before oral surgery and at least 24 hours after.

• Clothes for surgery

Choose a suitable dress for the day of your operation. Wear loose, comfortable, short-sleeved clothes. This is especially important if you plan to have IV medications. Although the doctor and nurses will do their best to avoid staining your clothes, wear clothes that are comfortable during and after the procedure.. Furthermore:

Do not wear jewelry as you may be asked to remove it before the procedure . Avoid wearing contact lenses and prescription lenses because your eyes may remain closed for a long time if you use general anesthesia. Do not wear any make-up or lipstick. (You can also bring lip moisturizers because your lips may be dry after the procedure).

Avoid excessive use of any perfume, cologne or body spray. You may want to pull your hair back and tie it, especially if you have a lot of volume.

 

• Plan your postoperative diet.

Plan and prepare in advance a menu of soft foods that require little chewing. Avoid eating spicy or acidic foods that may irritate the gums. Protein drinks are a good source of nutrition during your early recovery. Oatmeal and other quick-cooking foods are also great.

Although it may seem wise to do so, avoid using a straw to drink, especially after a tooth extraction.. Sucking on a straw can cause a painful condition called dry socket that can send you back to the dentist for further treatment..

• Know when to cancel.

Although a mild cold by itself does not interfere with surgery, sneezing and runny nose surgery is a big problem.. Even if the symptoms are mild, you may want to cancel just to avoid infecting others. Contact your dentist or oral surgeon to see what they recommend.

If you are still able to breathe and can't sneeze in the middle of the procedure, you may not have an allergy to worry about. If you are prone to allergies (Especially in the sensitive season) , take oral antihistamine beforehand and advise the surgeon who performed it. On the other hand, in case of flu symptoms (including sore throat, fever and muscle or body pain) , cancel your action without hesitation. Any oral surgery will be difficult if you are unable to breathe properly or are coughing.

 

 

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CAP challenges rhinoplasty and lift the upper lip

Challenges of rhinoplasty | Many cosmetic surgeons are not comfortable with upper lip lift surgery, let alone want to combine it with rhinoplasty. However, this can be done without any risk to the patient.

The concern is that it is possible that the blood flow to the columella or the middle part between the two nostrils will be cut off, because if the blood does not reach this part, the result will be necrosis or dead tissue in the columella and an ugly wound will appear in that part.. what if rhinoplasty If it is performed endonasally, that is, inside the nose and in a closed way, there will be no need to worry, because in this method, the incisions are made inside the nose..

but if rhinoplasty It should be done with open technique. In Open techniqueRhinoplasty is performed from the outside on the columella. The reason for using this technique is that in this method, the plastic surgeon has better access and visibility to the work and has more control over the operation. Since in the upper lip lift, it is necessary to cut the base of the columella, which is the place where it connects to the upper lip, the same part may be cut for nose surgery, and therefore, cutting this part is done with two different goals..

This situation becomes more complicated when the cut from open rhinoplasty surgery has not yet healed. In this situation, the plastic surgeon must be careful and cut in such a way that the blood supply path is not damaged. Often, the safer method is to separate the upper lip lift incision site from the rhinoplasty incision site in these reconstructive cases.. These precautions become more necessary when the nostrils are to be reduced during rhinoplasty.. Not only should the upper lip line up well with the columella, but it should also match the newly narrowed nasal bridge without being out of place after the restoration..

Delicate surgery with familiarity with the patient's anatomy and the biophysics of the upper lip lift are key factors in achieving the desired result in this combination surgery..

The tip of the nose on your face is what effect?

Challenges of rhinoplasty | The lower part of the nose (Tip of the nose) At the junction of the face, usually forms an angle with the upper lip. If the tip of the nose normally, even in very small amounts is upward, looks very attractive nose will.
If the angle is greater than 90 degrees lower part of the nose to the upper lip, nose will be the most beautiful state. But in most people, especially in women, the tip of the nose should be slightly raised to eliminate its drooping and old appearance.. The tip of the nose exactly how much should go up, and for each person depends on several factors must be determined accurately nose surgery.

 

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The benefits of nasal surgery more or flaws?

Limitations of Rhinoplasty | Rhinoplasty or rhinoplasty is actually correct operation and function of the nose and the most popular form of cosmetic surgery is considered. This surgery is performed to reshape the nose, repair injuries caused by blows, accidents, or structural and respiratory problems, and hundreds of thousands of rhinoplasties are performed each year.. One of the best benefits of a Good nose surgery This is that it can improve the appearance of other parts of the face and increase the coordination and harmony of the face.

Many scientific studies have shown that people look at the eyes and then the nose and lips of the other person in the first encounter. Any particular attraction in this area can have a great impact on a person's face.
However, there are different types of rhinoplasty, each with its own advantages and disadvantages. Now the question arises whether rhinoplasty is worth it or not?

Why do people decide to have rhinoplasty?

In this section, we will mention 5 of the most important and common causes of rhinoplasty. Rhinoplasty is usually performed for the following reasons:

1. Correction of asymmetry or Depressions on the nose
2. Replacement of implants or grafts that make the nose appear onion-shaped or round.
3. correction Nasal obstruction which prevents proper breathing.
4. Correction of very large, very small, long, wide or wide-nosed noses, etc.
5. Correction of noses with fallen tip which take proportion and harmony from the face.

People can be good candidates for rhinoplasty who have realistic expectations of the outcome of the surgery and know that rhinoplasty is a difficult and complex procedure that can rarely achieve perfect results.. They must also be in good physical and mental health and mentally prepared for rhinoplasty.

Benefits of Rhinoplasty

Limitations of Rhinoplasty | In addition to rhinoplasty to improve the appearance of the nose, many structural problems and Breathing problems can also solve well. Of course, solving structural problems will require sufficient experience and skill of the surgeon . The most common problems that can be corrected with rhinoplasty are::

• Improved breathing problems

There are many structures in the nose that can be disrupted by causing breathing problems and impaired airflow through the nasal passages.. Injury to the nose caused by accidents, exercise or beatings can lead to deviation of the septum. The nasal septum is the wall that separates the left and right holes. If the septum is tilted, there may be one or both airways (Nostrils) Be closed.

Rhinoplasty is usually performed at the same time as septoplasty to smooth the nasal septum, improve appearance and respiratory problems.. Nasal tentacles are another structure inside the nose that can block the nose if it is large. Another benefit of rhinoplasty is that it can be done to shrink the tentacles of the nose and improve breathing problems.. Turbinoplasty is often performed at the same time as rhinoplasty. The tentacles of the nose have no effect on the appearance of the nose.

• Snoring

Rhinoplasty can reduce or stop snoring and other sleep disorders. 23% of couples sleep in separate rooms due to their partner's snoring because their snoring prevents them from having a restful sleep..

• Improve sinus problems

Rhinoplasty can help treat acute sinusitis or sinusitis. When the sinuses become blocked and filled with fluid, they absorb bacteria and become infected.. If the patient has acute sinusitis, or his sinusitis keeps recurring, the surgeon will examine him to find out the structural problems of the nose or sinuses..

• Correction of congenital defects

Some defects and abnormalities of the nose are congenital and correcting these problems during rhinoplasty can improve their appearance as well as their ability to breathe through the nose..

• The confidence

The most important and the first advantage of rhinoplasty is to increase the self-confidence of people who are dissatisfied with the appearance and shape of their nose and therefore appear less in the community.. Of course, before surgery, people should check the types of nose models for operation and be sure of their desire for the final shape of the nose.

Limitations of Rhinoplasty

Limitations of Rhinoplasty | Although rhinoplasty has many benefits for the nose, both structurally and respiratoryally and in appearance, in some cases there are obstacles to the surgeon and make his work difficult.:

Thickness of nasal skin

The thick skin of the nose prevents the outcome of the surgery from being known. This is especially true for patients who want their nose tips to be puppet-like or have a lot of changes. In puppet nose surgery, the cartilage at the tip of the nose changes and takes on a new shape. But if the skin is thick, it will be more difficult to see the result of the surgery.

Limitations in changing the anatomy of the nose

Many procedures can be performed in rhinoplasty. The shape of the nose may change to varying degrees by manipulating the shape of cartilage and bone. However, based on the anatomy of each person's body, there are many limitations to doing so.

Comparing yourself with other people

Since the facial features of two people can not be exactly the same despite the similarity, you can not expect the result of your nose surgery to be the same with each other. In fact, one cannot expect unrealistic expectations from rhinoplasty. So it is better to focus on the aspects of the nose that you are more concerned about. Try to talk to your surgeon about your goals and expectations for rhinoplasty during the consultation.

 

 

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Nose surgery problems

Problems after nose surgery | Nose surgery problems? Complications of nose surgery? And... are some of the questions that many of you are looking for the correct answer to in this article Doctor called joy of nose surgery We have discussed this topic in a brief and useful way, which you can read and send to your friends if it is useful.

What problems can happen after nose surgery?

Problems after nose surgery | The main complication of nose surgery patient dissatisfaction about ten to fifteen percent of patients appears to be expected in the nose are not satisfied with the result, according to global statistics and the need for reconstructive surgery or retouching find.

Today, with the Internet and social networks are extremely high and the expectations of patients for rhinoplasty problem. Various reasons are involved in the dissatisfaction of patients due to nose surgery, such as lack of accurate assessment of problems before the operation, too much or too little removal, incorrect placement of sutures in place, problems in Osteotomy patients and thick skin and thin skin and other causes. In the event that any of these factors to be considered shall be restored to operation and re.

• Breathing problems

In the past, due to excessive harvesting of cartilage and bone and shrinking excess mucus in the nose and rape around during rhinoplasty, usually more patients complained of difficulty breathing. Due to conservative surgery of the nose and the progress of work, the less problems there. Due to the adhesive intranasal mucosal ulcers leading to the adhesion and respiratory problems.

Respect to the mucosa tissue is necessary. Overall carefully before operating and non-harvest diseases of the mucous membranes being injured a lot and difficulty breathing heavily reduced. It is important to note that if the disease is allergic, before and after rhinoplasty, medical treatment is necessary to prevent respiratory problems..

• Nasal congestion

When the bone or cartilage behind the nose is removed too much, the chances of adultery are high. If the disease occurs on the back of the nose, it can usually be treated with reconstructive rhinoplasty, which uses rib or ear cartilage or pelvic bone to repair it.. Recovery is not difficult in these cases, and it is possible to do it by hand with the help of a good rhinosurgeon.

• Protrusion of the supra-type area or polar nose

In some cases, due to insufficient protrusion of the tip of the nose or insufficient removal in the upper area of ​​the tip of the nose or excessive removal in the patient with thick skin, the protrusion above the tip of the nose or the nose is caused.. (Nose beak tip) Treatment involves injecting triamcinolone ampoules or re-operating the variable nose, and depending on the condition, the rhinosurgeon decides..

• Dipping the tip of the nose or pinching

In some cases, due to excessive lifting in the tip of the nose, depression in the tip of the nose or pinching (overprojected) it happens. In thick-skinned noses, excessive cartilage extraction often leads to depression due to fibrosis.. In thin-skinned noses, because everything we do under the skin is very obvious, the chances of the depression appearing are high..

• Rhinoplasty

In severely crooked or twisted noses, it is very difficult to correct the crookedness, and in many cases it is even impossible.. But sometimes, because the patient's stitching is very difficult or not done well during rhinoplasty, skew occurs.. Re-osteotomy usually solves the problem.

• Mortality due to rhinoplasty and anesthesia

In recent years, there has been a lot of publicity about mortality due to rhinoplasty or anesthesia during rhinoplasty, but this is not true at all.. It should be noted that one out of every ten thousand patients who are operated on has a chance of dying, which is very low and is certainly safer than boarding a plane.. In general, rhinoplasty does not have many side effects, and its minor side effects can be solved by a rhinosurgeon .

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The performance of the surgeons of the jaw

Performance of jaw surgeon | Oral and maxillofacial surgeons focus on treating problems related to the hard and soft tissue of the face, mouth and jaw. jaw surgeon or in case of any inconsistency or problem you need a jaw surgeon .
It is not necessary jaw surgeon And the face performs any type of surgery. Many specialist dentists use more common methods for extraction, and in case of more invasive methods with deeper levels, they may use a more specific method..

What procedures are performed by the jaw surgeon?

• tooth extraction :

The most common method is oral surgeons. When the wisdom tooth is placed in a position that cannot grow well, or in a position that is affected by other teeth, then a small surgery is used to remove the teeth. to be. Fortunately, this procedure is common and is often performed in the dental office using sedation dental techniques.

• Corrective surgery :

Sometimes it is necessary that orthodontics is not suitable for correcting the unevenness of the teeth. (Birth defects) Or it is necessary to treat severe orthodontic diseases, skeletal problems and other disorders. In this method, the treatment is usually performed under general anesthesia, the bones of the face and jaw may be reshaped or repositioned, and the jaws and teeth are aligned..

• Reconstructive surgery :

It is a special type of surgery that is often performed by oral and maxillofacial surgeons to correct changes in the facial structure that result from this birth defect. Reconstructive surgery may be performed after denture damage or facial injury. In fact, oral surgeons And maxillofacial are specialists in repairing and reconstructing facial structures and work with hard and soft tissues.

These specialists can also determine the solid foundations for cosmetic and restorative dental work, including the placement of dental implants, a tooth replacement system that is evaluated by many patients.. Depending on the condition of the jaw, bone grafting methods may be used to properly place the implants in the jaw. When prostheses are the method of choice for tooth replacement, oral surgeons can, if necessary, alveolar bone tissue (The jaw) straighten and change to create a comfortable fit in the mouth.

Surgery of the jaw

• Modified open bite

To correct this anomaly related to jaw surgery . At first incision in the jaw, the upper part of the bone where the teeth were removed. Then the screw and plate to be fixed in place. Modify your open bite types are as follows: :

• Protrusility modified jaw

If the lower jaw is forward, the bone located at the back of the jaw is separated from the front area and corrected, which is called lower jaw surgery.. In this surgery, part of the jaw, the teeth located in the back used . In this way, the place has changed completely with the upper jaw is aligned.

• Modified rear jaw dislocation

In this way the lower jaw bone is broken and taken back .

• Maxillary osteotomy

In this first cut on the gums of the upper teeth in the upper jaw of the struck. To break the jaw and change its location, maxillary tools like saws cut. The jaw to the local doctor who examined the measure moves. ( This is done through design models that hypothetically determine the location of the teeth and jaw, before surgery.)

To determine the exact location of the jaw, a small plastic piece is attached to the teeth. To connect to the new location of the plate and screws made of titanium ( Hypoallergenic and biocompatible ) Used to be. As part of a connection with the operation of the lower jaw and chin are moving forward. Then an incision in the gum created with absorbable sutures be restored.

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Raise the tip of the nose depends on what factors?

Raise the tip of the nose | In noses with a drooping tip of the nose, the decision as to how much raising the tip of the nose contributes to the beauty of the face should be based on aesthetic criteria for facial fit.. The principle of "one third" is one of the criteria for the beauty of the nose. The third is a pink top and a third lower forehead to chin extends from under the noses. The middle third of the distance between the base of the nose root of the nose on the top and bottom covers.

Shorten the length of the tip of the nose and raise it to the extent that these ratios to maintain. If the tip of the nose is raised too high without considering these proportions, several problems will appear in the fit of the face, including the height of the upper lip, reducing the ratio of the nose to the length of the face, and excessive appearance of some parts. Becomes.

Raising the tip of the nose and maintaining the natural appearance of the nose

Maintaining the natural appearance of the nose is another important point that should be considered in raising the tip of the nose. In rhinoplasty, the principle must always be taken into account that a nose that fits the other parts of the face brings far more beauty to the person than a small and disproportionate nose.. This is why most applicants for rhinoplasty today want natural changes in the nose. In noses that have little sagging, the amount of elevation should be small so that the changes made appear completely natural.

Surgeries such as slide nose surgery or doll nose or fantasy nose have lost their acceptance for years because these noses are from some decade models. 1960 They have been adapted and are considered as an artificial nose in today's society.

The position of the lips and raising the tip of the nose

The position of the lips and the relationship between the nose and the upper lip are other important points in deciding to raise the tip of the nose. A short or long upper lip affects the final fit of the nose on the face. A droopy nose on the upper lip not only makes a person look older, but in severe cases, it may also affect the passage of breathing air through the nose.. In these noses, rotation of the tip of the nose upwards should be accompanied by strengthening the skeletal base of the nose to prevent long-term decline of the nose.. This is done by placing a cartilaginous column at the base of the nose. In this case, the younger appearance of the nose matches its naturalness.

Because over-raising the tip of the nose requires over-removal of the nasal tissues, in many cases, this phenomenon is associated with adverse respiratory consequences.. In these patients, the nasal fins overlap during breathing and prevent comfortable breathing during sleep..
According to the mentioned points, several parameters affect the amount and manner of raising the tip of the nose, which is evaluated in each person according to his / her specific characteristics and based on these data, the best approach is selected..

In many cases, older applicants for rhinoplasty want changes to other parts of the face to look younger.. The most in demand after nose correction is the removal of wrinkles around the eyes. This is done by removing excess skin on the upper eyelid. Sometimes these two operations are performed simultaneously.

Raising the tip of the nose and shortening the nasal cartilage

Excessive removal of nasal cartilage in Pinocchio nose surgery also leads to excessive indentations in the lower part of the nose and the creation of deep holes on both sides of the tip of the nose.. These apparent indentations manifest themselves inside the nose as protrusions that prevent airflow from passing through the inner valve of the nose.. If too much nasal cartilage is removed in the lower part of the nose, it will cause the nostrils to close during inhalation.. In this case, there are also problems in the outer valve of the nose.
Respiratory dysfunction due to nasal congestion is one of the most common respiratory complications in noses that are too small..

Therefore, in today's nose surgery procedures, it is tried to avoid tissue removal in the area of ​​the nostrils as much as possible.. Returning the nostrils to their preoperative state is one of the most difficult and sometimes impossible procedures in rhinoplasty.. Prevention is always better than cure. Never ask your surgeon to make the nose as small as possible. Having a slightly larger nose but with better breathing is far superior to a very small nose without proper breathing function..

Shrinking of the nostrils along with raising the tip of the nose

In general, complications caused by excessive removal of nasal tissues . This tissue deficiency should be properly compensated. In these cases, tissues from other parts of the nose or other parts of the body may need to be used for replacement.. These tissues are called grafts. It is preferable to remove links from each person at the same time . and be used for the same person. For example, in a person who has a closed nasal valve . It is possible to partially help the opening of the valve by adding cartilage grafts. In cases of mild to moderate stenosis of the internal nasal valve, these grafts can be obtained from the nose itself . But in severe cases, it may be necessary to remove the graft from the rib cartilage.

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Rhinoplasty in Iran

Rhinoplasty in Iran | Facelift surgery is voluntary and without medical necessity. The purpose of cosmetic surgery, satisfied the applicant is of their appearance.
Although modern cosmetic surgery originated in the early twentieth century, archaeological discoveries suggest that the earliest forms of reconstructive surgery 2500 until the 3000 It dates back to BC in Iran. Long before the advent of modern medicine and modern surgical methods, the Greeks, Europeans and Indians used some form of surgery to repair or reshape the nose, but the popularity of cosmetic surgery in the twentieth century. The first has increased dramatically among the masses.

Millions of people around the world to create change in her appearance, cosmetic surgeons go under the knife. According to a report by the International Society of Plastic Surgery, per year 2016 AD more than 23 Millions of cosmetic surgeries have been performed worldwide, compared to last year 2015 AD has increased by 9%.

Iranian rhinoplasty

Although the start of the new form of plastic surgery in Iran more than a few decades ago, but due to rapid changes and extensive body of science and its structure has been created, this field is one of the branches of specialized raised in Medicine and Surgery country is. Iran is also one of the countries in which rhinoplasty procedures, especially in recent years has gained fans.

The principles of fitness and beauty in the nose

Rhinoplasty in Iran | The nose is one of the members is in terms of these and have the correct fit and communication with other members if you have. At the same time in different areas on the nose of each individual have a defined fitness together. On these cases in addition to a beautiful view of the برآنکه a person's nose can be seen alone but also for the beauty of the other members appear in the ideal view. the distance between the blades of the nose with the distance between the inner corners of the eye and yet is now andazh is equal to the width of one eye.

1. In view of the clear view nose tip facing distinctly from other areas are projected.
2. Columella in lateral view (Part of the nose where the nostrils are located between) 2It is seen a millimeter below the nostrils. Columella angle and lip in women between 100 until the 110 degree and in men 90 until the 100 degree and this angle is considered less in tall people (Tall people in less nasal head is used up) .
3. The junction of the nose and forehead ( Nasio ) Little has gone down. In the extent that these are merely separated دوناحیه. Chutes too frustrated view of beauty or lack thereof. in lateral view of a linear connection point if the lips and nose ( Subnasal ) Perpendicular to the ground line should be the distance between the blades of the nose to the tip of the nose (Projection) To share equal to almost دوناحیه.
4. At the same time Projection ideally with the distance between the blades of the nose is.
5. On the other hand, Projection is equal 0/67 is the length of the nose.
6. For lateral view, from the top of the nose to the tip of it (Nasul dorsum) The presence of a very mild arch is suggested for women and the absence of an arch for men. In the profile view, the angle is at the top of the nose and the lines of the angle pass through the bridge of the nose and the tip of the nose 36 degree . This angle is slightly higher for men and less acceptable for women. In the full-face view, the width of the nose increases from top to bottom with a gentle slope in the area of ​​the ribs.

The aim of rhinoplasty surgery is to bring the face closer to the principles and ideal fit . And getting these principles in many cases 100% It's impossible. This case depends not only on the surgical technique but also on the condition of the nasal structure.

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Osteotomy pursues a nose surgery?

Osteotomy surgery of the nose | In rhinoplasty, face in view of the buck harvest leading to become a broad nose, so must be the width of the narrow nose shape come get normal. Therefore, in order to have the side wall of the nasal bones and appendages of the maxillary bones next to the ascendant, by means of the normal shape of the Earth and animated to get the look.

It is also because the upper lateral are connected to the nasal bones are to come inside. To do this the lateral osteotomy (-Foreign) It is said. This can be accompanied by, or non-working cell called the medial osteotomy (Medial) .. In this method, a device called the medial diameter of two to three millimeters in the place of the bony hunch grabbed either side of the nasal bone, and from the inside also gets animated. Before doing this, the surgeon at the beginning of the operation with the necessary dose of adrenaline infusion to place empty and numb from the bleeding.

Osteotomy surgery of the nose

Osteotomy of the necessities of getting cosmetic surgery of the nose and flat nasal. The final stage of the osteotomy the lateral nasal surgery can be performed when there is a traumatic and picky mode and produces swelling and inflammation. That is, the last step is the lateral osteotomy surgery of the nose, but medial osteotomy of the nasal hump after harvest are doing.
The method of performing the osteotomy of both foreign and domestic. Both the conventional method, but from the inside of the nose is the best result achieved by Dr. Kazemi. Immediately after the osteotomy with finger pressure on the present location to be cut and bleeding is low inflation.

the main reason Swelling after nose surgeryIt is the same as lateral osteotomy, that is, if for some reason in nose surgery (Such as the lack of the need for reconstructive surgery of the nose) Osteotomy under eye swelling, do not do. After performing the osteotomy, rippling the back of the nose has to be or not, look if it was under direct vision rippling is amended. Must be that of the lowest place after osteotomy surgery, do not touch the edge of the beautiful place..

For the sake of this osteotomy is the first four days after leaving the ice in the nasal surgery is very important to reach the swelling to a minimum possible. On the method of cutting a delicate on the skin of the external diameter of two to three meters is used. Small incision on the skin with the length of two to three mm internal data in place of the eye (The order is on the lateral nasal). When the twisted nose bone is irregular or completely non-context may be required at higher levels of the osteotomy. In the middle of the or the change the shape of the nasal bones and convexity to concavity concavity changes or to the two-part that changes the optimum stand together.

The method of performing the osteotomy in nasal operation

Briefly the same way as the correct action of the nose after nasal bones break and is in the hands of a skilled and experienced surgeon like Dr. Kazemi's surprise results and does not in any way a threat. Therefore, patients from breaking bones and swelling and redness under the eyes should not be a threat to them, and beware. does not effect. In the meantime, the best method is rejected and that no traces on the skin and not entirely safe from the inside of the nose is performing the osteotomy is a safety technique.

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Do you do jaw surgery candidate?

candidate for orthognathic surgery | Detect whether you need Jaw surgery or not to assume the maxillofacial surgeon and ارتودونتیست is that it is doing with its assessments, as well as analysis of maxillofacial radiography can be specified .
The important thing that you should know is that even if you need Orthognathic surgeries If you have a jaw, you should also do orthodontic treatment in the first place orthodontics It is done to prepare the condition of the teeth for jaw surgery, which usually takes about a year and then Jaw surgery And the face is done, and of course after doing Jaw surgery Orthodontic treatment is continued until the occlusion reaches its ideal state .

Therefore, when starting jaw treatments, you should know that the treatment period lasts about two years, of course, the jaw surgery time is halfway through this time. .

The different types of surgical ارتوگناتیک

Depending on the type of malformation found in the jaw, also for the surgical treatment of different methods out there that with the diagnosis of maxillofacial surgeon is recommended for you . Jaw surgery generally involves :

1. Single-Jaw surgery ( Single jaw )
2. Jaw surgery or both ( Bimax ) Is .

For example, a patient may just be patient, surgery is mandibular maxillary surgery or another in a patient is in need of both Jaw surgery that can be done this surgery توأماً . In some patients a piece of Jaw surgery ( segmental ) Be necessary that it means that the entire Jaw surgery, and cannot be, in fact, a piece of the whole jaw surgically will be pasted into .

The impact of surgery on the jaw, face and nose

candidate for orthognathic surgery | Jaw surgery is typically done practical reasons or performance. The reasons are:: How to reform and improve the work of a jaw and teeth bite together. Most people perform jaw surgery for these reasons, but this surgery also has advantages in terms of aesthetics. Common features of the profile of people with this disease include noses that may appear too large in relation to the face, or chins that are backward or small and "weak".. In this case, jaw surgery to bring forward the bottom of the chin gives more balance to the person's profile and makes the nose look a little smaller and the chin more prominent..

In people whose upper jaw is not developed enough, the nose may be too big compared to the face or the lower jaw may be forward. Moving the upper jaw forward corrects the bite problem and moving the face forward makes the facial features more obvious and noticeable.. In some cases, moving the upper jaw forward can cause the tip of the nose to rise slightly, which is unpleasant for some patients.. Meanwhile, during upper jaw surgery, some people add cheek implants to make the face more defined.

Looking in the mirror and not recognizing the person staring back at you can be very stressful. By performing jaw surgery, we will not immediately see the results of the operation because the face is very swollen after the operation. As the swelling subsides, the new face begins to appear with subtle or major changes. Most of the time, people are satisfied with the beauty of surgery results, but in some cases, they are not satisfied with the change in their appearance.

Who needs to have jaw surgery?

candidate for orthognathic surgery | Jaw surgery, also known as orthognathic surgery, is a type of cosmetic surgery that corrects the irregularity and imbalance of the jaw bones and makes them smooth and balanced to improve the appearance of the face and teeth..

If not treated orthodontic problems with the jaw, jaw surgery can be an option for patients. In most cases, patients before and after surgery and the recovery time and the full balance of the jaws, the use of functional brace. Orthodontist can be worked maxillofacial surgery and treatment plans to determine. After stopping the growth of the jaws (About 14 to 16 years in women and in men 17 to 21 years old) The patient will be ready for jaw surgery.

This type of surgery should be done by jaw surgeon and be done. The main objective of the jaw surgical correction of severe problems bytes (Occlusion) That can be used in the performance of daily activities such as talking, chewing and even affect sleep apnea. The patient may also suffer from joint pain, and headache disorders periodontitis. In fact, people who suffer from the following problems, are likely candidates for jaw surgery:

1. Birth defects
2. Chronic pain in the jaw or temporomandibular joint(TMJ)
3. Involuntary breathing through the mouth
4. Non-overlapping lips without pressure and force one's own
5. Trauma to the jaw or face
6. Open bite (When the teeth on both the top and bottom, the gap between them caused)
7. Jlvamdgy jaws
8. Backwardness chin and lower jaw
9. A tumor in the jaw

Is the face and mouth after jaw surgery, are numb?

candidate for orthognathic surgery | during Jaw surgeryThe surgical team tries not to damage the maxillary nerves, however, as soon as the surgery is finished, you may feel numbness in some parts of the face.. This problem will improve with time.
If the part is removed from the upper jaw, numbness usually on the cheeks, upper lip and teeth felt. If the surgery is done on the lower jaw, lower lip, chin, teeth and tongue may be numb probably be.

 

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