A comprehensive overview of surgery for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) Is a common disease in which breathing is repeated during sleep and begins again. These stops occur due to the obstruction of the upper airway, usually caused by soft tissues behind the throat, such as tongue and tonsils.. OSA can cause a wide range of health problems, including fatigue, hypertension, heart disease, stroke and diabetes. While non -surgical treatments such as continuous positive pressure of the airway (CPAP) Are often effective, some people may benefit from surgery to treat OSA. In this article from the site of Dr. Behnam Khorrami (Isfahan nose surgeon _ Jaw surgeon of Isfahan), To surgical examination for Obstructive sleep apnea we will pay.

The causes of obstructive sleep apnea

OSA can be caused by various factors, including:

* Enlargement of tonsils and adenoids
* Overweight
* Large tongue size
* Abnormal structure
* Nose abnormalities
* OSA family history

Symptoms of obstructive sleep apnea

Symptoms of OSA can vary from mild to severe. Some common symptoms are:

* Long snoring
* Stop breathing during sleep (That is observed by a partner)
* Excessive fatigue during the day
* Sleeping during the day
* Morning headache
* Problem in focus
* Mood change
* high blood pressure
* Heart problems

diagnosis Obstructive sleep apnea

If you experience OSA symptoms, it is important to refer to a specialist. The specialist performs a physical examination and takes your medical history. They may also perform diagnostic tests to help determine your OSA intensity. These tests may include the following:

* Sleep study (Poly Seminography): This test includes monitoring various body activities during sleep, including breathing, heart rate and oxygen level.
* Oxymm: This test measures blood oxygen levels during sleep.

Non -surgical treatments for obstructive sleep apnea

Non -surgical treatments for OSA include:

* The continuous positive pressure of the airway (CPAP): This treatment involves the use of a device that enters the air into the airway through a mask and keeps it open.
* Oral devices: These devices are placed in the mouth and helps the lower jaw and tongue to keep the airway open.
* Changes in lifestyle: These changes may include weight loss, avoiding alcohol and sedatives before bedtime and sleeping side.

Surgery for obstructive sleep apnea

Surgery may be considered a treatment option for OSA, especially if non -surgical treatments are not successful or tolerated by the patient. There are different types of surgery for OSA, including:

* Yuviloplatoplangoplasty (Uppp): The surgery involves removing extra tissue from the back of the throat, including tonsils, adenoids and part of the small tongue.
* Laser surgery assisted by laser (Forehead): This surgery includes the use of laser to remove excess tissue from the back of the throat.
* Middle -jawbone (MMA): This surgery includes jawbone displacement to open airway.
* Genial advancement surgery (GA): This surgery includes jawbone displacement to open airway.
* Language Surgery: This surgery involves reducing the size of the tongue or moving it forward.
* Nose surgery: This surgery includes correction of nasal malformations that can help OSA, such as septum deviation.
* Subcontinence: This procedure involves planting a device that stimulates the subcontinent nerve to help push the tongue forward during sleep.

OSA surgical risks

Like any surgery, OSA surgery has risks. These risks may include the following:

* The infection
* Bleeding
* The pain
* Change in taste.
* Difficulty swallowing
* Change in sound
* Osa stick
* Anesthesia-related complications

Recovery after OSA surgery

Recovery after OSA surgery depends on the type of surgery performed. However, in general, patients should expect that:

* Experience pain and swelling.
* To follow a soft diet
* To take painkillers
* Attend follow -up examinations with your doctor

Choosing the right surgery

The choice of appropriate surgery for OSA depends on a variety of factors, including:

* Intensity osa
* Cause OSA
* General health of the patient
* Patient preferences

Your expert will work with you to determine the best surgical option for you.

The result of the

Surgery can be an effective treatment for OSA for some people. If you experience OSA symptoms and non -surgical treatments have not been successful, it is important to talk to a specialist about surgical options.

Useful links:

Isfahan nose surgeon _ Jaw surgeon of Isfahan

Dr. Behnam Khorrami's page in the clinic 24 | Maxillofacial surgeon in Isfahan clinic 24 | Nose surgeon in Isfahan clinic 24

Dr. Behnam Khorrami, nose surgeon in Isfahan at Dr. Af | Maxillofacial surgeon in Isfahan at Dr. Af | Isfahan nose surgeon at Dr. Af