What does a maxillofacial surgeon do?
The first time many people see a maxillofacial surgeon is when they want to Wisdom tooth surgery and remove themselves, but the scope of work that one Maxillofacial Surgery Specialist And facials can do much more than just pulling teeth. These specialists can also help patients in the following cases:
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Dental implants
Dental implants It is becoming a common practice to replace missing teeth or provide stability to a new or existing denture.. implantThey are embedded in your jawbone just like natural teeth. Placement method Dental implants It may vary depending on the technique used by the surgeon and the type of implant used.
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Head and neck cancer
Head and neck cancer, which includes oral cancer, occurs when abnormal cells in the lining of the cheeks, gums, roof of the mouth, tongue, or lips grow uncontrollably.. Oftentimes, oral and dental cancer, which affects the soft palate, lateral and back walls of the throat, the back third of the tongue, and the tonsils, are also treated by these specialists.. The usual treatment for head and neck cancer is surgery. specialists Mouth and jaw surgery and face usually treat this disease, which may be used as a combination treatment with radiation therapy.
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Facial injuries and wounds
These injuries include fractures of the upper and lower jaws and bones around the eyes and face.. The knowledge that a maxillofacial surgeon has about how the jawbones are positioned (Dental occlusion) It is very important when repairing complex facial fractures.
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TMJ and facial pain
TMJ is a problem in the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) It refers to what is in front of your ear and connects your jaw to your skull. But TMJ disorder is a more accurate term for any TMJ dysfunction that causes facial pain or other symptoms.
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Facial cosmetic surgery
Unlike plastic surgery, which focuses on repairing defects to restore normal function and appearance, cosmetic surgery focuses on enhancing appearance.. Oral and maxillofacial surgeons, having the necessary scientific and experimental background of surgery and teeth, often perform cosmetic procedures that include the functional and aesthetic aspects of the face, mouth, teeth and jaws..
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Obstructive sleep apnea (Obstructive Sleep Apnea)
Obstructive sleep apnea is a type of chronic breathing disorder in which a person's breathing is disturbed repeatedly during the night. This disease is often due to partial or complete obstruction (or collapse) The upper airways are obstructed by extra tissue, enlarged tonsils, or an enlarged tongue.
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pull tooth
The most well-known form of oral surgery is tooth extraction. Reasons for tooth extraction can include the following:
- Crowded teeth or partially erupted wisdom teeth
- Teeth that cannot be repaired and are lost due to decay, fracture or root damage or even trauma
- Milk teeth that have not fallen, and they create obstacles for the growth of permanent teeth
- Treatment programs Orthodontics , which may require the extraction of some teeth to reduce crowding and achieve the desired result.
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Cleft lip or palate surgery
Surgical repair of cleft lip and palate has medical benefits beyond aesthetics. Cleft lip and palate repair improves the way infants eat and drink from a bottle, while also facilitating optimal speech.. This surgery is not a single surgical procedure but a series of surgeries to help maximize the benefits for the child while minimizing the risks and side effects..
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Jaw correction surgery
Jaw correction surgery (The surgery Orthognathic) It is performed to correct a wide range of minor and major skeletal and dental abnormalities, including the lack of coordination and fit between the jaw and teeth.. Surgery can improve chewing, speaking, and breathing. While the patient's appearance may improve dramatically as a result of surgery, the operation ارتوگناتیک surgery It is also done to correct performance problems.
Orthognathic surgery is usually performed for treatment:
- TMJ and dysfunction caused by trauma or deformity
- Total or partial trauma or damage to the jaw
- Malocclusion or incorrect dental bite
- Grinding and chattering of the teeth, which causes excessive wear of the teeth
- Problems with chewing, eating, opening and closing the mouth, or speaking
- Improper jaw position, which can lead to a disproportionate face
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