Psychological Investigation of Post -Rhinoplasty Changes

Psychological Investigation of Post -Rhinoplasty Changes

The effect of rhinoplasty on self -esteem

رینوپلاستی, or Nose surgery, Is one of the most common cosmetic acts in the world. This is done not only to improve the physical appearance of the nose but also to increase patients' self -esteem.. In this article from the site of Dr. Behnam Khorrami (Isfahan nose surgeon _ Jaw surgeon of Isfahan)We examine the psychological effects of rhinoplasty on self -esteem and examine post -operative psychological changes..

▎۱. The roots of self -esteem

Confidence means believing in individual abilities and abilities. This feature can be affected by a variety of factors, including past experiences, social and physical environment, and appearance.. In many cases, people with apparent defects make a sense of self -confidence that can negatively affect their quality of life..

▎۲. رینوپلاستی: Process and goals

Rhinoplasty is defined as a surgery for deformation and nose size. This can include correction of appearance defects, improvement of breathing, as well as structural changes.. The main goals of rhinoplasty include:

• Improving the proportion of the nose with other facial components

• Correction of congenital defects or injuries caused by accident

• Increase the appearance and appeal of the individual

▎۳. The effect of rhinoplasty on self -esteem

Research has shown that many patients who perform rhinoplasty have seen a significant increase in their self -esteem after surgery.. This increase in self -esteem is usually caused by several factors:

▎الف) Apparent changes

Positive changes in the appearance of the nose can lead to a sense of greater satisfaction. Patients usually feel better than they are after surgery, which can have a direct effect on their self -esteem..

▎ب) Influence on social relationships

People who are unhappy with their appearance may avoid social interactions. After rhinoplasty, patients usually feel more comfortable in the presence of others, which can improve social relationships and increase self -esteem..

▎ج) Change in attitude toward self

Rhinoplasty can change one's attitude toward one's self. Many postoperative patients feel that others see them differently, and that feeling can increase self -esteem..

▎۴. Case Studies

Numerous studies have examined the effect of rhinoplasty on self -esteem. One study showed that 5 % of postoperative patients reported that their self -esteem was increased. Also, this study showed that changes in body image and self -satisfaction have also influenced this increase..

▎۵. Disadvantages and challenges

Despite the remarkable benefits of rhinoplasty, there are also some challenges and disadvantages to consider:

• Uncertain expectations: Some patients may have unrealistic expectations of the results of the operation and may be disappointed if the results are not in accordance with their expectations..

• Side effects: Like any other surgery, rhinoplasty may also have side effects that can affect the patient's mental condition..

• Increase anxiety: Some people may become anxious after surgery, especially if the results are not in accordance with their expectations.

▎۶. Strategies to increase satisfaction

The following solutions can be suggested to increase patient satisfaction with rhinoplasty results and reduce the likelihood of despair:

• Pre -operative advice: Careful and transparent counseling with your doctor about expectations and results can help reduce anxiety and increase satisfaction.

• Training on the surgical process: Patient awareness of the surgical process and the usual results can help them have more realistic expectations.

• Post -operative psychological support: Providing postoperative psychological support can help patients cope with potential challenges.

▎۷. Conclusion

Rhinoplasty can have significant positive effects on people's self -esteem. However, it is important for patients to have realistic expectations before attempting to do so.. در نهایت، رینوپلاستی نه تنها یک تغییر فیزیکی است بلکه می‌تواند فرصتی برای تغییرات مثبت در زندگی روانی و اجتماعی افراد فراهم آورد.

Useful links:

Isfahan nose surgeon _ Jaw surgeon of Isfahan

Dr. Behnam Khorrami's page in the clinic 24 | Maxillofacial surgeon in Isfahan clinic 24 | Nose surgeon in Isfahan clinic 24

Dr. Behnam Khorrami, nose surgeon in Isfahan at Dr. Af | Maxillofacial surgeon in Isfahan at Dr. Af | Isfahan nose surgeon at Dr. Af

The right time and important points to perform nasal surgery at a young age

The right time and important points to perform nasal surgery at a young age

Nose action in adolescents

rhinoplasty Or رینوپلاستی یکی از رایج‌ترین جراحی‌های زیبایی است که به منظور بهبود ظاهر بینی و یا اصلاح مشکلات تنفسی انجام می‌شود. This action is particularly popular among teens. However, surgery at an early age requires precision and attention to certain points. In this article from the site of Dr. Behnam Khorrami (Isfahan nose surgeon _ Jaw surgeon of Isfahan), We will examine the right time to perform nose surgery in adolescents, its advantages and disadvantages, important points before and after surgery, as well as its psychological effects..

▎۱. The right time to perform the nose operation

▎۱.۱. suitable age

One of the most important factors in deciding on nose surgery in adolescents is their age. In general, surgeons recommend that adolescents should reach at least 1 to 2 years of age. At this age, the growth of the face and nose bones is almost complete, and surgical changes are less likely to be affected by subsequent growth..

▎۱.۲. Puberty

Physical maturity is not only a factor; Mental maturity is also important. Adolescents should be able to understand the consequences of surgery and have realistic expectations of the results. Consulting with a pre -surgery psychologist can help the adolescent mental fitness assessment.

▎۱.۳. Medical conditions

The adolescent medical condition should be examined before surgery. Respiratory problems, allergies and other underlying diseases may affect the surgeon's decision -making.. Also, adolescents who take certain medications should be monitored by a doctor.

▎۲. Advantages and Disadvantages of Nasal Operation in Teenagers

▎۲.۱. Advantages

•افزایش اعتماد به نفس: Many teens feel insecure because of their nose shape. Nose surgery can help increase their self -esteem.

• Correction of respiratory problems: In some cases, nose surgery can eliminate respiratory problems caused by nasal septum deflection or other structural problems..

• Improves appearance: Nasal surgery can help improve the appearance of the face and cause greater fit between the components of the face..

▎۲.۲. Disadvantages

• Surgical risks: Like any other surgery, rhinoplasty also has risks such as infection, bleeding and anesthesia.

•انتظارات غیرواقع‌بینانه: نوجوانان ممکن است انتظارات غیرواقع‌بینانه‌ای از نتایج جراحی داشته باشند که می‌تواند منجر به ناامیدی شود.</p>

• Mental impacts: برخی از نوجوانان ممکن است پس از عمل دچار اضطراب یا افسردگی شوند، به ویژه اگر نتایج مطابق با انتظارات آن‌ها نباشد.</p>

Isfahan nose surgeon - Jaw surgeon of Isfahan | Dr Behnam khorami

▎۳. Important Tips Before Surgery

▎۳.۱. Consultation with your doctor

Consultation with an experienced plastic surgeon is essential before making decisions for nose surgery. The doctor can provide the necessary information about the surgical process, possible complications, and postoperative care.

▎۳.۲. Evaluation of expectations

Teenagers should talk to the doctor about their expectations and make sure these expectations are realistic. Before and post -operative images can help create a clearer notion.

▎۳.۳. Review of medical records

The doctor should examine the adolescent medical records and be sure of any medical disease or problem.

▎۳.۴. Physical fitness

The teenager should be physically ready and discuss any medication that may affect the surgical process with the doctor..

▎۴. Important Tips After Surgery

▎۴.۱. Post-operative care

Appropriate post -operative care is very important. The teenager should follow the doctor's instructions on medication, wound care and everyday activities.

▎۴.۲. Adequate rest

Sufficient post -operative rest is essential for faster recovery. The adolescent should avoid intense activities and heavy exercise to reduce the risk of complications..

▎۴.۳. Follow up with a doctor

The teenager must meet with his or her doctor regularly to monitor the recovery process and to identify any possible problems..

▎۵. The psychological impact of nose surgery on adolescents

Nose surgery can have positive and negative effects on adolescent psychology:

▎۵.۱. Positive impacts

•افزایش اعتماد به نفس: Many teenagers who have done nose surgery have reported more confidence after surgery.

• Improve your image: Positive changes in appearance can help improve your image and make you feel more satisfied.

▎۵.۲. Negative impacts

• anxiety and depression: Some adolescents may become anxious or depressed after surgery, especially if the results are not in accordance with their expectations.
• Social stress: Pressure to have an ideal appearance can cause anxiety in adolescents.

▎نتیجه‌گیری

Nasal surgery in adolescents is a sensitive and complex issue that requires special attention to various factors such as age, physical and mental maturity, medical conditions, and patient expectations.. Although this surgery can have significant benefits, it also has risks and challenges.. Therefore, careful consultation with a specialist physician and thoroughly evaluating the conditions before deciding is necessary for the operation. با رعایت نکات مهم قبل و بعد از جراحی، نوجوانان می‌توانند تجربه‌ای مثبت از رینوپلاستی داشته باشند که به بهبود کیفیت زندگی آن‌ها کمک کند.

Useful links:

Isfahan nose surgeon _ Jaw surgeon of Isfahan

Dr. Behnam Khorrami's page in the clinic 24 | Maxillofacial surgeon in Isfahan clinic 24 | Nose surgeon in Isfahan clinic 24

Dr. Behnam Khorrami, nose surgeon in Isfahan at Dr. Af | Maxillofacial surgeon in Isfahan at Dr. Af | Isfahan nose surgeon at Dr. Af

The effect of racial characteristics on the selection of rhinoplasty surgical techniques

The effect of racial characteristics on the selection of rhinoplasty surgical techniques

Rhinoplasty and race

رینوپلاستی, or Nose surgery, Is one of the most common cosmetic acts around the world. This is not only aimed at improving the appearance of the nose but also aimed at enhancing self -esteem and satisfaction with body image.. Due to the cultural and racial diversity in different societies, racial characteristics can have a significant impact on the selection of surgical techniques and its results.. In this article from the site of Dr. Behnam Khorrami (Isfahan nose surgeon _ Jaw surgeon of Isfahan), We will examine the effect of racism on rhinoplasty, racial characteristics associated with it, and various surgical techniques.

▎۱. Definition of rhinoplasty

Rhinoplasty is defined as a surgery that aims to deform, size and structure of the nose. This can include correction of appearance defects, improvement of breathing, as well as structural changes.. Rhinoplasty may be beautifully or restorative and there are different techniques to achieve the desired results.

▎۲. Racial characteristics and their impact on rhinoplasty

Recovery can have a profound effect on the shape and structure of the nose. Some of these features include:

▎الف) nose shape

The shape of the nose is different in different races. For example, African-Asian noses are usually wider and rounded, while European noses are usually thinner and sharpener with a tip.. These differences can have a huge impact on the surgical techniques used.

▎ب) Thick skin

Skin thickness is another important characteristic that can affect the outcome of surgery.. People with thicker skin may need specific techniques to get more desirable results.

▎ج) The bony structure

The bone structure of the nose is also affected by race. Some breeds have stronger and thinner nasal bones, while others may have softer and wider bones.. These differences should be considered in the selection of surgical techniques.

Isfahan nose surgeon - Jaw surgeon of Isfahan | Dr Behnam khorami

▎۳. Rhinoplasty techniques

Rhinoplasty techniques are usually divided into two main categories: Open surgery and closed surgery.

▎الف) Open rhinoplasty

This method involves cutting the nose to make it easier to access the internal structures of the nose. This technique is commonly used for larger or more complex changes. In races that have a more sophisticated nose structure, this method may be preferred.

▎ب) Closed rhinoplasty

In this method, the incisions are performed inside the nose and therefore no sign of surgery is seen outside.. This technique is usually suitable for smaller changes and may be used more in people with simpler nose..

▎۴. The impact of culture on the selection of techniques

Culture is also one of the important factors that affect the selection of rhinoplasty techniques. In some cultures, the beauty of the nose may be defined in a specific way that requires specific techniques. For example, in Western societies, the tendency to have a narrow and sharp nose is greater, while in some Asian cultures, larger and rounder noses may be more desirable..

▎۵. Moral challenges and considerations

There are also ethical challenges and considerations despite the benefits of rhinoplasty. Some of these challenges are:

• Uncertain expectations: Patients may have unrealistic expectations of the results of action that can lead to frustration.

• Racial discrimination: Some doctors may decide on the race of patients, which can be discriminatory..

• Social stress: Social pressures to change appearance can make people looking for surgeries that may not be suitable for them..

▎۶. Conclusion

Rhinoplasty is a complex act that is affected by a variety of factors, including racial and cultural characteristics. Understanding these differences and their impact on the selection of surgical techniques can help doctors provide better results for their patients.. It is also important that patients have realistic expectations and have the necessary support to have a positive experience..

Useful links:

Isfahan nose surgeon _ Jaw surgeon of Isfahan

Dr. Behnam Khorrami's page in the clinic 24 | Maxillofacial surgeon in Isfahan clinic 24 | Nose surgeon in Isfahan clinic 24

Dr. Behnam Khorrami, nose surgeon in Isfahan at Dr. Af | Maxillofacial surgeon in Isfahan at Dr. Af | Isfahan nose surgeon at Dr. Af

Key points for faster and better nose surgery

Key points for faster and better nose surgery

Postoperative care

rhinoplasty Or رینوپلاستی One of the most common cosmetic surgeries is to improve the appearance of the nose as well as correct respiratory problems.. After this surgery, attention to postoperative care is very important for faster and better recovery.. In this article from the site of Dr. Behnam Khorrami (Isfahan nose surgeon _ Jaw surgeon of Isfahan), We will examine key tips for postoperative care.

▎۱. The importance of post -operative care

Proper post -operative care can help reduce side effects, accelerate recovery process, and increase satisfaction with surgical results. These care include hygiene, pain control, swelling and bruising, and follow -up with your doctor..

▎۲. Key Tips for Postoperative Nose Care

▎۲.۱. Adequate rest

Rest is one of the most important factors in the recovery process. In the first days after surgery, you should avoid intense activities and heavy exercise. Sleeping back and using a few pillows to keep your head up can help reduce swelling.

▎۲.۲. Pain management

After surgery, you may feel pain or discomfort. The doctor usually prescribes painkillers that should be taken according to the instructions.. Of non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) Avoid ibuprofen without consulting a doctor, as they may increase bleeding.

▎۲.۳. Swelling and bruising

Postoperative swelling and bruising is normal, but it can be controlled by a few points.:

• Use cold compresses: In the first 2 to 4 hours after surgery, you can use cold compresses on and around the nose to reduce swelling..

• Keeping up the head: Sleeping with the top head helps to accumulate less fluid in the nose area.

▎۲.۴. hygiene

Maintaining a surgical area health to prevent infection is very important:

• Washing hands: Wash your hands well before touching the nose or surgical area.

• Keeping the wound clean: If there are sutures or dressing, keep them clean as directed by your doctor.

Isfahan nose surgeon - Jaw surgeon of Isfahan | Dr Behnam khorami

▎۲.۵. Taking medicines

Take the medications prescribed by your doctor as directed. These drugs may include antibiotics to prevent infection and painkillers to control pain..

▎۲.۶. Proper diet

After surgery, you may feel anxious. But proper nutrition is essential for recovery:

• Soft foods: Eat soft and swallowable foods such as potato puree and soup in the first days after surgery.

• Sufficient water: Hydrated to keep the body is also very important. Drink enough water to accelerate the recovery process.

▎۲.۷. Avoid intense activities

In the first weeks after surgery, you should avoid intense activities such as heavy exercise, swimming and even bending or lifting heavy objects.. This may cause hypertension and bleeding.

▎۲.۸. Follow up with a doctor

Regular meetings with the doctor are very important to check the recovery process. The doctor may want to check the wounds and, if necessary, stretch the sutures or make changes to your treatment..

▎۲.۹. Avoiding tobacco and alcohol

Tobacco and alcohol use can slow down the recovery process and increase the risk of infection.. It is better to refrain from these at least a few weeks after surgery.

▎۲.۱۰. Patience

Remember that the final results of nose surgery may take several months to determine. Patience is essential during this time, as swelling and nasal shape changes gradually improve.

▎۳. Possible complications and alert symptoms

In some cases, postoperative complications may occur that require immediate attention:

• Severe bleeding: If the bleeding is continued or severe, you should contact your doctor immediately.

•عفونت: If the surgical area is red, hot or swollen and fever, it may be a sign of infection.

• Pain unbearable: If your pain is not controlled with painkillers, you should contact your doctor.

▎نتیجه‌گیری

Proper postoperative care play an important role in accelerating the recovery process and increasing satisfaction with surgical results. With the key points mentioned in this article, you can improve faster and better recovery. Also, always remember that consultation with your doctor and regular follow -up is essential. با رعایت این نکات، می‌توانید با اطمینان بیشتری به زندگی روزمره خود بازگردید و از نتایج مثبت عمل بینی خود لذت ببرید.

Useful links:

Isfahan nose surgeon _ Jaw surgeon of Isfahan

Dr. Behnam Khorrami's page in the clinic 24 | Maxillofacial surgeon in Isfahan clinic 24 | Nose surgeon in Isfahan clinic 24

Dr. Behnam Khorrami, nose surgeon in Isfahan at Dr. Af | Maxillofacial surgeon in Isfahan at Dr. Af | Isfahan nose surgeon at Dr. Af

Investigating the possible side effects of rhinoplasty and ways to prevent them

Investigating the possible side effects of rhinoplasty and ways to prevent them

Common complications of rhinoplasty

رینوپلاستی Or nasal surgery is one of the most popular cosmetic procedures in the world to improve the appearance of the nose or correct respiratory problems.. Although this is usually safe and has positive results, it may still have side effects. In this article from the site of Dr. Behnam Khorrami (Isfahan nose surgeon _ Jaw surgeon of Isfahan), We will examine the common complications of rhinoplasty, their causes and ways to prevent them..

Problems after rhinoplasty

1. Swelling and bruising

• Explanation: Swelling and bruising in the nose and around it is one of the natural complications after surgery.

• Duration: These complications usually increase in the first few days after surgery and gradually decrease within 1 to 2 weeks..

• Prevention: Using ice on the treated area and keeping your head high while sleeping can help reduce swelling.

2. Facts About Jaw Sound Problems

•توضیح: Patients may feel pain and discomfort in the early days of surgery.

• Duration: Pain is usually more than 1 to 2 days and then reduced.

• Prevention: The doctor may prescribe painkillers that patients should take as directed.

3. The infection

• Explanation: Infection is one of the more serious complications that may occur after rhinoplasty.

• Causes: Lack of hygiene, the presence of bacteria in the surgical area, and the weakness of the immune system can lead to infection..

•پیشگیری: Pre -and post -operative hygiene, use of prescription antibiotics and avoiding the touch of the treated area can help reduce the risk of infection..

4. Abnormal wounds

• Explanation: Some patients may have abnormal wounds or significant postoperative scars.

•علل: Skin type, surgical technique, and postoperative care can affect wounds.

• Prevention: Selection of experienced surgeon, post -operative guidelines, and use of repair creams can help reduce wounds.

5. Breathing problems

• Explanation: Some patients may develop respiratory problems after surgery, which may be due to internal nasal swelling or structural changes..

• Duration: These problems are usually temporary, but in some cases there may be a need for restorative surgery.

• Prevention: Careful counseling with your doctor before surgery and examining previous respiratory problems can help reduce the risk of this condition..

6. Asymmetry of the nose

• Explanation: Some patients may have asymmetry in the form of the nose after surgery.

• Causes: This problem may be caused by a surgical technique, swelling or lack of cooperation in the recovery period.

7. Skin discoloration

•توضیح: Discoloration of the skin in the nose may be observed in some patients.

• Causes: These changes are usually caused by subcutaneous bleeding or damage to blood vessels.

• Prevention: Using ice and proper postoperative care can help reduce the likelihood of this problem..

8. Sensitivity or anesthesia

• Explanation: Some patients may have numbness or sensitivity in the nose after surgery.

• Duration: This feeling is usually temporary, but in some cases it may be longer.

• Prevention: Choosing an experienced surgeon and post -operative care tips can help reduce this condition..

Isfahan nose surgeon - Jaw surgeon of Isfahan | Dr Behnam khorami

Rhinoplasty complications.

1. Selection of a specialist surgeon

• Selecting an experienced and valid surgeon is very important in the field of rhinoplasty. Review of previous portfolio and comments of previous patients can help better choose.

2. Pre -operation counseling

• Patients should discuss all their concerns, expectations, and medical records with the surgeon to prepare a proper treatment plan..

3. Pre -and post -operative observance

• careful observance of pre -and post -operative physician instructions can help reduce the risk of complications.. This includes taking medication, hygiene, and necessary care.

4. Using modern techniques

• Using modern techniques such as closed rhinoplasty or laser can help reduce wounds and complications..

5. Avoid intense activities

• Patients should refrain from intense physical activity for some time after surgery to achieve complete recovery.

6. Regular follow-up with the doctor
Regular referral to a doctor to check the recovery process and early identification of any problems can help prevent more serious complications..

▎نتیجه‌گیری

Rhinoplasty is a popular cosmetic surgery that can produce many positive results for patients. However, awareness of common complications and ways to prevent them can help patients have a more successful experience.. Selection of a specialist surgeon, observance of guidelines and post -operative care plays an important role in reducing the risk of complications.. بیماران باید با آگاهی کامل وارد این فرآیند شوند تا بتوانند بهترین نتایج را کسب کنند.

Useful links:

Isfahan nose surgeon _ Jaw surgeon of Isfahan

Dr. Behnam Khorrami's page in the clinic 24 | Maxillofacial surgeon in Isfahan clinic 24 | Nose surgeon in Isfahan clinic 24

Dr. Behnam Khorrami, nose surgeon in Isfahan at Dr. Af | Maxillofacial surgeon in Isfahan at Dr. Af | Isfahan nose surgeon at Dr. Af

Future technology and future progress in nose surgery

Future technology and future progress in nose surgery

The future of rhinoplasty

رینوپلاستی, Or nose surgery, is one of the most popular cosmetic procedures in the world to improve the shape and function of the nose.. با پیشرفت‌های فناوری و افزایش دانش پزشکی، رینوپلاستی نیز دچار تحولات چشمگیری شده است. This article is from the website of Dr. Behnam Khorrami (Isfahan nose surgeon _ Jaw surgeon of Isfahan), Examine the advances in technology in the field of rhinoplasty and future trends in this field.

▎۱. Technology advances in rhinoplasty

▎الف) New surgical techniques

Modern surgical techniques such as rhinoplasty using low -invasive and non -incision methods allow doctors to bring better results with less complications for patients.. Methods such as using Laser And endoscopy techniques help surgeons are more accurately modified to improve the nasal structure..

▎ب) 3D imagery

The use of 3D imagery software allows surgeons to design a precise model of the patient's nose before surgery.. This technology helps patients understand their expected results and also allows surgeons to have more accurate planning for operation..

▎ج) Non -surgical fillers

With the advent of skin fillers and injections, patients now have non -surgical options to improve the appearance of the nose.. These methods usually include hyaluronic acid injections or other filler substances that can change the shape of the nose without the need for surgery.. These methods are generally faster and less recovering..

▎د) Advanced imaging technologies

New technologies such as MRI and CT Scan helps surgeons to examine the internal structures of the nose more carefully. This information helps surgeons make better decisions about the type of surgery and techniques used.

Isfahan nose surgeon - Jaw surgeon of Isfahan | Dr Behnam khorami

▎۲. Future trends in rhinoplasty

▎الف) Increased attention to natural aesthetics

One of the most important trends in rhinoplasty is to increase attention to natural aesthetics. Patients are looking for results that match their facial features and from “Operated” Avoid. This approach has made surgeons more focused on maintaining fitness and coordination.

▎ب) Personalization of treatment

In the future, it is expected to increase the personalization of the treatment in rhinoplasty. Using biometric data and accurate analysis, surgeons will be able to design therapies that are exactly appropriate to each patient's individual characteristics..

▎ج) The use of artificial intelligence

Artificial Intelligence (AI) Is becoming a valuable tool in medicine. In rhinoplasty, AI can be used to analyze patient data, predict the results of the operation, and even perform precise simulations.. This technology can help surgeons make better decisions and reduce risks.

▎د) Virtual Training and Simulation

Virtual Training and Virtual Reality Simulations (VR) Are changing how surgeons are trained. These technologies allow new surgeons to develop their skills in a safe and controlled environment and gain more practical experience..

▎۳. Moral challenges and considerations

There are also ethical challenges and considerations despite technology advances. One of the concerns is the increase in demand for cosmetic surgeries that may lead to social stress to change.. Also, the use of new technologies must be carefully and carefully monitored to ensure patient safety..

▎۴. Conclusion

The future of rhinoplasty is evolving with the advances of technology and innovative trends. From low -invasive surgery techniques to the use of artificial intelligence and 3D imagery, this field is changing continuous improvement.. However, it is essential that doctors and patients are careful about these changes to get the best possible results..

Useful links:

Isfahan nose surgeon _ Jaw surgeon of Isfahan

Dr. Behnam Khorrami's page in the clinic 24 | Maxillofacial surgeon in Isfahan clinic 24 | Nose surgeon in Isfahan clinic 24

Dr. Behnam Khorrami, nose surgeon in Isfahan at Dr. Af | Maxillofacial surgeon in Isfahan at Dr. Af | Isfahan nose surgeon at Dr. Af