ارتوگناتیک surgery: A general view

ارتوگناتیک surgery, Also known as jaw corrective surgery, is a surgical procedure used to correct maxillofacial malformations.. This surgery can help improve the appearance, function and quality of life of patients. In this article from the site of Dr. Behnam Khorrami (Isfahan nose surgeon _ Jaw surgeon of Isfahan), We will examine orthogonatic surgery.

Who needs orthogenic surgery?

ارتوگناتیک surgery Usually used to treat the following conditions:

* Jawbone abnormalities, such as:
* overbyte (Overbite): When the upper teeth are significantly ahead of the lower teeth.
* underbite (Underbite): When the lower teeth are significantly ahead of the upper teeth.
* Cross bite (Crossbite): When one or more upper teeth are placed inside the lower teeth.
* Open byte (Open bite): When the upper and lower teeth do not contact each other when closing the mouth.
* Asymmetric jaw
* Chewing problems
* Talking difficulties
* Breathing problems, such as Sleep Apnea
* Jaw and face pain

Preparation for orthogonatic surgery

Before orthogonatic surgery, patients are usually subject to thorough examination by a maxillofacial surgeon and an orthodontist. This examination includes the following:

* Medical history and physical examination
* X -ray shoots of jaw and tooth
* Molding of teeth
* Face analysis

Based on these examinations, a personalized treatment plan is prepared for the patient. This treatment plan includes the following:

* Pre -surgical orthodontics: This step involves the use of braids or other orthodontic devices to align your teeth before surgery.
* Surgery: Surgery is usually performed under general anesthesia. The jaw surgeon cuts the jawbone bones and moves them to the correct position.
* Orthodontics after surgery: This step involves using braids or other orthodontic devices to stabilize teeth in their new position.

Orthogonatic surgical procedures

There are various types of orthogenic surgery, including:

* Maxillary surgery (Maxillary osteotomy): This surgery is used to correct the maxillary malformations.
* The mandibular surgery (Mandibular osteotomy): This surgery is used to correct mandibular abnormalities.
* Chin surgery (Genioplasty): This surgery is used to modify the shape and position of the chin.

Recovery after orthogonatic surgery

Recovery after orthogenic surgery usually takes a few weeks. Patients may have pain, swelling and bruising during this time. They may also need to eat soft foods and avoid extreme activities.

Possible complications of orthogenic surgery

Like any surgery, this procedure also has possible complications, including:

* The infection
* Bleeding
* nerve damage
* numb
* Changes in the sense of the face
* Problems in chewing and talking

Benefits of orthognathic surgery

Orthogonatic surgery can have many benefits, including:

* Improve appearance
* Improve chewing performance
* improve speaking
* Improve breathing
* Reducing the pain of the jaw and face
* increasing the self confiedence

The result of the

An effective surgical procedure to correct the mandatory abnormalities. This surgery can help improve the appearance, function and quality of life of patients. If you or someone you know, consult a jaw and orthodontist surgeon to see if this surgery is right for you..

Useful links:

Isfahan nose surgeon _ Jaw surgeon of Isfahan

Dr. Behnam Khorrami's page in the clinic 24 | Maxillofacial surgeon in Isfahan clinic 24 | Nose surgeon in Isfahan clinic 24

Dr. Behnam Khorrami, nose surgeon in Isfahan at Dr. Af | Maxillofacial surgeon in Isfahan at Dr. Af | Isfahan nose surgeon at Dr. Af

Maxillofacial Surgery at what age is appropriate?

جراحی فک را معمولا در سنین بعد از بلوغ در زمانی که رشد استخوان فک کامل شده است می‌توان انجام داد. با پیشرفت علم پزشکی تا قبل از بلوغ می‌توان با بستن سیم یا آرک بسیاری از مشکلات فک را برطرف کرد.

What are the complications of maxillary come forward?

Jaw deformity surgery on both his. بطور طبیعی دندان‌های فک بالا دو تا سه میلی متر جلوتر از فک پایین است بنابراین فک پایین داخل فک بالا می‌افتد. In fact, when we think back above break adaptation sheds and closed mouth does not.

به بیان دیگر آسیبی که به دندان‌ها و لثه‌ها می‌رسد خیلی زیاد است برای همین منظور قبل از عمل عقب بردن فک بیمار ارتودنسی می‌شود تا بتوانند عدم انطباقی که حاصل از فرم فک در حالت جدید است، اصلاح کنند.

اردتونسی باعث می شود، دندان‌های بالا و پایین با هم مماس شوند و باعث سائیدگی هم نشوند و جویدن را مشکل نکرده و مانع از صدمه به مفصل فک شوند.

After Jaw Surgery هم نیاز به یک مرحله ارتودنسی وجود دارد به همین علت با توجه به عوارض عمل معمولا استقبال از آن کم است بخصوص اگر تنها به دلیل زیبایی باشد.

In practice, there is a reverse side of the jaw Tuesday:

• Sheds disturbing deformity
• Upper lip and lower lip is back
• Orthodontic patient finds.

• What are the complications of the lower jaw forward?

  Surgery jaw, lower jaw forward if broken jaw and slide into the chin forward and if they acted individually to fix flaws. This disturbance effects such as the maxillary tooth row and the need for one to two years of orthodontics.

• Maxillofacial Surgery is the recovery time?

  Jaw surgery, a long recovery period should be patient because the jaw plate and screws to be. همچنین ممکن است صورت بی حسی پیدا کند البته به مرور بهبود می‌یابد.بنابراین اگر فرد به علت ناهنجاری مادرزادی نیاز به این عمل داشته باشد، عمل بسیار خوبی است و نتیجه خوبی دارد اما به دلیل عوارض آن به صرف زیبایی توصیه نمی‌شود.

  What care is required after jaw surgery?

  دندانها و فک مدتی بعد از عمل بسته می‌شود تا فک جابجا نشود و در این مدت بیمار باید تنها با نی غذا بخورد و بهداشت دهان و دندان به دلیل سیم ارتودنسی مشکل است و مرتب باید دهان را شستشو دهند.

  به این علت که نمی‌توانند مرتب A toothbrush بزنند باید با دهان شویه‌های مختلف دهان را بشویند تا دندانها دچار آسیب نشوند و زخم های داخل دهان بهبود یابد. معمولا غذا خوردن برای این بیماران مشکل است.

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  Dr Behnam khorami

  Jaw surgery specialist

Scientists have not yet fully understand what causes polyps to be. It is unclear why some people develop chronic inflammation or why some people have persistent inflammation leads to polyps, and in others it will not happen. The inflammation in the lining of the nose and sinuses caused. شواهدی وجود دارد که نشان می دهد افرادی که پولیپ تولید می کنند، نشانگر های شیمیایی و واکنش سیستم ایمنی متفاوتی نسبت به افرادی که پولیپ تولید نمی کنند دارند.پولیپ بینی در هر سنی ممکن است ایجاد شود اما بیشتر در افراد میانسال شایع است. Polyps may be formed anywhere in the sinuses and nasal route, but most often in the area of ​​the sinuses near the eyes, nose and cheekbones are to be created.

Treatment of nasal polyps

What is chronic sinusitis with polyps and removing polyps without purpose is a challenging disease to treat nasal polyps, polyps or eliminate their smaller size. The first method is commonly used drugs. Sometimes it may require surgery, but it may not be as permanent as a result of polyps usually come.

Chemotherapy

Drug treatment is usually with nasal polyps, large polyps these drugs can even shrink and destroy.

Medical treatments include :

Nasal sprays (Corticosteroids): Your doctor will probably prescribe a nasal spray to reduce inflammation in your nose. This treatment may shrink polyps or completely destroy .aspry of corticosteroids, including the materials to be : Fluticasone, budesonide, flunisolide, mometasone, triamcinolone, beclomethasone and Syklsvnyd .

Oral and injectable corticosteroids : If corticosteroid sprays do not work, your doctor may prescribe an oral formulation, such as prednisone, which can be given alone or with a spray.. Since oral corticosteroids can have serious side effects just for a short period of use. If severe and persistent nasal polyps may be used injectable corticosteroids .

Other drugs : Your doctor may prescribe medications that can lead to chronic inflammation of the sinus conditions and routes will cure your nose. These include : Antihistamines that control allergies and antibiotics that can treat recurrent and chronic infections. Aspirin treatment and desensitization can also be helpful for some patients with polyps.

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Dr Behnam khorami

Jaw surgery specialist

If your doctor flashlight by a doctor who called rhinoscopy nasal passages of the nose to look at, If polyps are found polyps was hidden in the depths of your sinuses, your doctor may examine your nasal endoscopic in this way, the doctor inserts a thin tube and flexible head-mounted cameras and lights will enter through the nasal passages .

May "MRI" and "CT" scan to detect polyps need Bashd.pvlyp size and exact location of the opaque spots on the scans appear. It can also find other types of appendages that may be medically more serious, such as structural abnormalities or cancerous glands..

Allergy testing can also be helpful in determining the source of chronic nasal inflammation. The test is done by your doctor making a small hole the size of a needle in your skin and then placing a variety of allergens that are in liquid form on that hole, then your immune system reacts to the allergens. Sees .

If a young child has a nasal polyp, genetic testing may be needed .

When should we see a doctor?

See a doctor if the symptoms of nasal polyps persist for more than 10 days. The symptoms of chronic sinusitis and nasal polyps are similar to many other conditions, including a common cold. .

If you experience the following conditions, you should see a doctor immediately :

• Serious difficulty breathing
• Your symptoms suddenly got worse
• Two noses, decreased vision or decreased ability to move the eyes
• Severe inflammation around the eyes
• Increasing headache accompanied by high fever or an inability to keep the head forward

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Dr Behnam khorami

Jaw surgery specialist

Rhinoplasty or nose surgery in the dictionary of the words "Reno" and "plasticizer" has been formed. Reno mean molded nose and modern rhinoplasty means to modify or beautify Ast.qdmt 50 to 60 years before and after World War II returned. Rhinoplasty in Iran since 40 solar to be. After the revolution, the first group to perform nose surgery were ear, nose and throat specialists. Of course, currently, the number of applicants for cosmetic surgery in Iran has increased day by day, which unfortunately is a record breaker even at the global level. be. Nose surgery to beautify or improve the appearance of the nose or nose and nose done removing defects. رینوپلاستی (عمل زیبایی بینی ) Depending on the individual, can lead to larger or smaller size of the nose, change the shape of the nose, wider or narrower than the tip of the nose or height or length of the nose lead.

Can solve problems that rhinoplasty?

Delivered in various rhinoplasty nose can be fixed, for example,

• • Due to the size of the nose
  • Humpy nose
  • Drooping of the tip of the nose or low angle of the nose
  • Being flattened nose
  • Due to the nostrils
  • Box shape of the tip of the nose
  • There are the tip of the nose to the face
  • Dislocation of the nasal septum Vghyrqrynh
  • Two branches of the tip of the nose
  • Saddle nose after previous trauma or surgery deviated septum
  • Deformities after the operation

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Dr Behnam khorami

Jaw surgery specialist