Review of treatment and types of open bite abnormalities

Types of open bytes

The prevalence of open bite malformation varies in different populations and occurs in different types. Following are the common types Open byte mentioned.


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Isfahan nose surgeon | What is the abnormality of open bite? .

1.. Anterior Open Byte

Anterior open bite occurs more often when the front teeth (Incisors) Do not overlap in the upper and lower jaws in one complete byte. This condition mostly affects the front teeth, but it can also affect a number of other teeth.. Most patients with this disease mainly need corrective treatments. For some patients, speech is also affected. Although not guaranteed, treatments for this problem can also restore speech quality.

2.. Posterior open bite

This type of malocclusion is the opposite of anterior open bite. This type of malocclusion occurs when your teeth do not meet at the back of your jaw. That is, in the state of biting (occlusion), the back teeth do not touch each other. The most affected teeth include premolar and molar teeth. For people with this type of malocclusion, corrective therapy is necessary to help them chew properly.

۳. Open bite teeth

This problem occurs when you have a problem with preventing teeth from erupting. Tooth eruption is the process by which the tooth passes through the jawbone and gum to show itself in the dental arch..

4.. Open bite skeleton

This type of malocclusion is usually associated with abnormal growth of the facial jaw bone. It is mostly a genetic problem that leads to irregular growth and development of the molars of the two jaw bones. In this case, orthognathic surgery can be used. Jaw correction surgery or Orthognathic It corrects and treats facial bone disorders.

Isfahan nose surgeon | What is the abnormality of open bite?

Treatment methods

Many treatments are available. The dentist offers special recommendations based on the age of the person and having permanent or milk teeth. These treatment methods include::

  • Behavior correction
  • Mechanical treatment, such as braces( Orthodontics) or Invisalign
  • Surgery

when Open byte Occurring in children who still have most of their baby teeth, it can resolve on its own as the childhood activity that caused it – such as thumb or pacifier sucking – stops.. If open bite occurs when adult teeth are replacing baby teeth, but not fully developed, behavior modification may be the best course of action.. For people whose adult teeth are fully grown, a combination of orthodontic brackets and behavior modification is often recommended..

If the adult teeth are growing in the same open bite pattern as the baby teeth, the orthodontist may recommend the use of custom braces to pull the teeth back. . In severe cases, jaw surgery to reposition the upper jaw with plates and screws may be recommended. Other treatments include the use of appliances to limit the tongue's ability to push against the front teeth and the use of headgear, which applies force to push the jaws into the proper position for proper growth..

Why should we treat?

Side effects of open bite range from cosmetic reasons to broken teeth. Due to several important factors, we have to treat open bite. The reasons are::

  1. Aesthetics: A person with an open bite disorder may be unhappy with the appearance of their teeth because they appear to be protruding..
  2. to speak: Open bite can interfere with speech and pronunciation. For example, many people with open bite have difficulty pronouncing words.
  3. eat: An open bite can prevent you from biting and chewing food properly.
  4. Tooth wear: Because back teeth come closer together, wear can lead to discomfort and other dental problems, including broken teeth..

If you experience any of these side effects from open bite, consult your dentist or orthodontist to discuss treatment options..

Isfahan nose surgeon | Open byte

Who is this treatment suitable for?

Open bite is very common in babies. You probably noticed that your child has this problem during the dental stage. This is mostly why baby teeth fall out to make room for permanent teeth. The problem in the child may appear immediately after the development of permanent teeth, unless it is a genetic occlusion.

For example, once a child outgrows the oral habits that can cause malocclusion, the problem can easily correct itself.. Children with an open bite should have an orthodontic evaluation at age 7 when the adult front teeth are fully erupted.. The American Association of Orthodontists recommends that all children see an orthodontist at the age of 7.. Therefore, open bite treatment is the most appropriate option for children.

What results can be expected from the treatment?

Any untreated malocclusion, such as an open bite, will worsen over time. It is very important to seek out an experienced orthodontist who can correct your open bite as soon as possible to prevent further damage to the teeth and gums, as well as pain or discomfort when chewing, biting, or swallowing. slow.

For children with open bite, early intervention—at age 7—will result in the longest and most effective results.. Therefore, with early intervention and treatment, you can achieve the desired result, which is the alignment of the teeth and the correct placement of the jaws on each other.. If the treatment is delayed, the desired result may not be achieved or the teeth may return to their original state after some time..

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