Bleeding and hematoma after nose surgery

Nose surgery (رینوپلاستی) One of the most common cosmetic and restorative procedures is to improve the appearance of the nose or correct respiratory problems.. Although this is usually safe, complications such as bleeding and hematoma may occur after surgery.. In this article from the site of Dr. Behnam Khorrami (Isfahan nose surgeon _ Jaw surgeon of Isfahan), To examine the causes, symptoms, prevention and treatment of bleeding and Hematoma We will pay after nose surgery.

▎۱. Introduction to nose surgery

Nose surgery is divided into two main types: Aesthetic rhinoplasty and functional rhinoplasty. This can include changes in cartilage, bone and soft tissues of the nose.. Due to the complex structure of the nose and the presence of abundant blood vessels in this area, bleeding is one of the most common complications after surgery..

▎۲. Bleeding after nose surgery

▎الف) Types of bleeding

Bleeding after nose surgery can be divided into two categories:

1. Early bleeding: This type of bleeding occurs immediately after surgery or during surgery. Usually controlled by direct pressure on the wound and the use of appropriate surgical techniques.

2. Secondary bleeding: This type of bleeding may occur several days or even weeks after surgery. This bleeding is usually caused by complications such as infection, hypertension or sudden movements.

▎ب) Causes of bleeding

Various factors can lead to post -nose surgery:

• Damage to blood vessels: During surgery, large blood vessels may be damaged.
• Coagulant disorders: People with blood disorders or blood thinners are more at risk of bleeding..
• high blood pressure: Increased blood pressure can increase the risk of bleeding.
• Sudden movement: Verial activity or sudden postoperative movements may lead to bleeding.

▎ج) Symptoms of bleeding

Symptoms of post -nasal bleeding may include the following:

• Persistent bleeding: Blood out of the nose that may be dropped or continuous.
• Inflation: Swelling in and around the nose.
• The pain: A feeling of pain or discomfort at the surgical site.
• Reduce level of consciousness: In severe cases, the patient may develop dizziness or weakness.

▎۳. Hematoma after nose surgery

Hematoma refers to blood accumulation in a specific area of ​​the body, usually caused by damage to blood vessels.. In the case of nose surgery, hematoma may occur under the skin or in the inner tissues of the nose.

▎الف) The causes of hematoma

The causes of hematoma after nose surgery include the following:

• Damage to blood vessels: Damage to blood vessels during surgery can lead to blood accumulation in the area.
• Pressure: Applying too much pressure on the postoperative nose can cause hematoma.
• Non -compliance: Failure to follow post -operative physician instructions may increase the risk of hematoma.

▎ب) Symptoms of hematoma

Symptoms of hematoma include the following:

• Inflation: Sudden swelling in the nose area that may change to purple or blue.
• The pain: Severe and persistent pain in the hematoma area.
• Change the shape of the nose: The appearance of the nose due to the accumulation of blood.

▎۴. Prevention of bleeding and hematoma

In order to reduce the risk of bleeding and hematoma after nose surgery, patients should consider the following points:

• Observing doctor's instructions: Careful compliance with post -operative care guidelines, including the use of prescription drugs and avoids intense activities.
• Avoid blood dilute drugs: Consulting your doctor about taking blood thinners before and after surgery.
• Blood pressure control: People with hypertension should be monitored by a physician to control their pressure.
• Adequate rest: Adequate rest and prevent heavy physical activity can help reduce the risk.

▎۵. The treatment of bleeding and hematoma

▎الف) Treatment of bleeding

The treatment of post -surgical bleeding depends on its severity:

• Direct pressure: Applying direct pressure on the bleeding area can be helpful.
• Anti -inflammatory drugs: Your doctor may prescribe anti -inflammatory drugs to reduce inflammation and pain.
• Re-surgery: In severe cases where bleeding is not controlled, there may be a need for re -surgery to identify and control the source of bleeding.

▎ب) Hematoma treatment

Hematoma treatment also depends on its size and severity:

• Rest and freeze: In the early stages, placing ice on the hematoma area can help reduce swelling.
• Anti -inflammatory drugs: Administration of anti -inflammatory drugs to reduce pain and inflammation.
• Discharge surgery: In large or painful cases, hematoma may need to be discharged using surgical procedures.

▎۶. Conclusion

Bleeding and hematoma after nasal surgery can have a significant impact on the recovery process of patients. Knowing the causes, symptoms, and methods of prevention and treatment of these complications can help patients to safely improve their recovery process.. Consulting with your doctor and following post -operative care tips play an important role in reducing the risk of these complications..

Useful links:

Isfahan nose surgeon _ Jaw surgeon of Isfahan

Dr. Behnam Khorrami's page in the clinic 24 | Maxillofacial surgeon in Isfahan clinic 24 | Nose surgeon in Isfahan clinic 24

Dr. Behnam Khorrami, nose surgeon in Isfahan at Dr. Af | Maxillofacial surgeon in Isfahan at Dr. Af | Isfahan nose surgeon at Dr. Af