Their risks and consequences
Introduction
Nasal polyps are soft, non -cancerous and inflammatory appendages that are caused by the interior of the sinuses or nasal ducts.. If these polyps are not diagnosed in a timely manner and are not treated, they can lead to serious problems and many complications that affect the quality of life of the patient.. In this article from the site of Dr. Behnam Khorrami (Isfahan nose surgeon _ Jaw surgeon of Isfahan), We examine the most important side effects of untreated polyps.
1.. Repeated sinus infections
One of the most important complications Nasal polyps, Repeated sinus infections (Chronic sinusitis) Is. Polyps disrupt the natural discharge of the mucosa by blocking sinus ducts and provide a suitable environment for the growth of bacteria and viruses.. This situation can cause:
A sense of pressure and pain in the area of sinuses
Poupe
Long -term cramps
Fever
Chronic sinusitis can affect other organs of the body such as the ear and throat and lead to recurrent infections of the middle ear or throat..
2.. Breathing problems
Nasal polyps can largely block air ducts, which makes it difficult to breathe through the nose.. Nasal obstruction can lead to the following complications:
Continuous oral breathing: This leads to dry throat, bad breath and increased possibility of throat infections.
Reduce oxygenation: That may cause excessive fatigue, headaches and concentrated problems.
Puffy and sleep apnea: Polyps can lead to obstructive sleep apnea, where airways are blocked and the person's breathing stops for moments.. This condition increases the risk of cardiovascular disease in the long run.
۳. Reduce quality of life
People with nasal polyps often face problems such as permanent nasal cramps, chronic headaches and sleep problems.. These issues can lead to reduced focus, reduced efficiency and a decline in quality of life.. Some of the problems that people experience with untreated polyps are:
Continuous fatigue due to the lack of proper oxygenation
A feeling of fairy and heavy on the head
A negative impact on everyday and social activities
4.. Losing the sense of smell and taste
Another serious complication of nasal polyps, decrease or disappear Smell Is. Nasal obstruction reduces the transmission of odor molecules to the smell and in the long run can lead to permanent loss of these senses.. This can have a huge impact on the quality of life, because the sense of smell and taste play an important role in enjoying food and identifying environmental risks such as smoke or toxic gases..
5. Risk of spreading infection to other areas of the body
In severe cases, infections caused by untreated polyps can spread to other parts of the body.. Some rare but dangerous complications include:
Orbital cellulite: This is a serious infection around the eyes and can cause severe swelling, pain and even reduced vision..
Meningitis: That occurs when infection spreads from the sinuses to the brain and can threaten life.
Brain abscess: In very rare cases, chronic sinusitis infection may cause abscess formation in the brain.
۶. Impact on underlying diseases
Nasal polyps can exacerbate other diseases. Some of these diseases include:
Asthma: Patients with Asthma Often suffer from inflammation of airways. Nasal polyps can exacerbate asthma symptoms and lead to more severe asthma attacks..
Cystic fibrosis: This genetic disease is associated with the production of concentrated mucosa, which can increase the likelihood of nasal polyps and recurrent infections..
۷. Mental and social problems
Untreated polyps can have a negative psychological effect on patients. Respiratory problems, chronic fatigue, sleep disorders, and decreased sense of smell can lead to depression, anxiety, and reduction of social interactions..
Conclusion
Timely treatment of nasal polyps is very important because their lack of treatment can lead to serious complications and reduced quality of life.. If you experience symptoms such as prolonged nasal cramps, frequent sinus infections, or a decrease in smell, referring to a doctor is essential.. Pharmaceutical and surgical treatments can help control and improve this complication..
Useful links:
Isfahan nose surgeon _ Jaw surgeon of Isfahan
Dr. Behnam Khorrami's page in the clinic 24 | Maxillofacial surgeon in Isfahan clinic 24 | Nose surgeon in Isfahan clinic 24
Dr. Behnam Khorrami, nose surgeon in Isfahan at Dr. Af | Maxillofacial surgeon in Isfahan at Dr. Af | Isfahan nose surgeon at Dr. Af