Treatment of jaw injuries
بروز آسیب فک | The jaw joint is located in the front of both sides of the ear, which is the lower jaw bone (jaw) It forms the skull with the temporal bone. It is one of the most complex and flexible joints in the body, allowing the jaw to move left and right, up and down while speaking and chewing food.. The movements of the joint are checked by the muscles attached to and around the joint. The complication of jaw pain is caused by TMJ syndrome or TMD jaw problems.
with reading material Dr Behnam khorami Jaw surgeon of Isfahan be with :
- Improved rhinoplasty with this 13 Method
- Specialized dental implant in Isfahan city
- Isfahan nose surgeon
- Important care of jaw surgery
- Steps of nasal adhesion after surgery
- Recovery period after jaw surgery
- Best of nose surgery
- Open bite surgery and jaw surgery
Causes and reasons of jaw injuries
- Arthritis
- Abscess of teeth
- Fractured jaws
- Improper placement of the jaw
- Orthodontics of teeth
- The development of grinding teeth and its excessive wear
- Placement of the disc between the spherical joint and the hollow joint
- Rheumatoid arthritis in the jaw
- Pressure from stress and anxiety in the teeth
- Nail biting
- Excessive chewing of gum
- Heart attack or angina
Diagnosis of jaw injuries
In order to check the symptoms created in the patient, the dentist prescribes a radiology photo, in order to fully check the jaw bones and its joints.. Sometimes, to check some other problems caused in the jaw, he prescribes MRI and CT scan for the patient. Signs and symptoms of jaw injuries include: :
- Jaw pain while talking or eating
- Inability to open the mouth wide
- Fatigue and bruising around the mouth and cheeks
- Great pain when biting
- Swelling in the face
- A feeling of adhesion or locking of the jaw, opening and closing time of the mouth
- Making noise in the jaw joint, with or without pain, opening and closing time of the mouth
- Headache
- In narrowing the nostrils, which is also very common, beauty features can be restored to the face
- Gum disease and infection
- Jaws that "lock" in the open or closed position
- Pain in the ear
- Sensation of ringing and buzzing in the ears
- Dizziness
- Insufficient hearing
Factors causing jaw joint disorders
It is the position of the upper and lower jaw teeth pairing and their contact. When we close our jaw, the teeth make a contact with each other, which usually have a normal and specific pattern. If a problem comes and disturbs this state, it causes so that these disorders of the jaw joint show themselves.
For example, the dentist may make a crown for you and this crown is longer than the rest of the teeth, when the teeth want to come together so that you can chew food, this crown prevents it and this itself causes that Muscles contract and cause jaw joint disorders, causing pain and limitation in opening the mouth. Another factor that causes these disorders is blows that may be inflicted on the head and face. Some of these blows are very specific during accidents, such as falling or exercising, which definitely cause these disorders..
There are some blows that the patient does not notice, such as the veneer mentioned above, when the patient does not realize that the veneer is long, when he eats, he inadvertently creates blows to the jaw every time he eats. These blows are repeated over time. They cause joint pain, jaw pain, and muscle contraction, and this muscle contraction makes the person unable to open the jaw to the end, to the extent known, and jaw joint disorders occur..
Other factors
Another issue that causes jaw joint disorders is stress . Stress is a natural part that occurs in everyone's life and may manifest itself externally and internally.. Usually, when a person is stressed, he empties himself in the same way, it is possible that the person feels tight muscles and cannot open his jaw more than a certain limit, the sound of the jaw shows jaw pain and all these things..
Another issue is pain. Our body is made in such a way that when one part of the body is in pain, the other parts try to protect that part. open more than a certain limit, for this reason they cause muscle contraction, and if we do not prevent it, it will progress and cause jaw joint disorders.
Another problem is grinding teeth. When many patients are asked questions, they deny that they have grinding teeth, but most people have grinding teeth and they don't realize it. Grinding teeth can also cause jaw joint disorders.. Oral habits such as chewing gum, chewing the ends of the automatic, etc., these are also among the cases that cause jaw joint disorders, although the cases mentioned have different importance, some of them are less effective and some are more effective..
Treatment of jaw joint disorders
After having this information about the disorders of the jaw joint, when a person suffers from this injury, he goes to a maxillofacial surgeon and implements his treatment plan according to the injuries caused.. This treatment plan may be the construction of hard guards or soft guards, or when a person has a sound jaw, it is possible to make a special type of hard guard for him to eliminate the sound of the jaw, or in some cases, the jaw surgeon can administer medication, and if the patient If he did not respond with simple treatments, he can perform more invasive surgeries, and only this maxillofacial specialist can perform these invasive surgeries and solve the patient's problem..